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Rational Design, Synthesis, in Vitro, and in Silico Studies of Chlorophenylquinazolin-4(3H)-One Containing Different Aryl Acetohydrazides As Tyrosinase Inhibitors Publisher Pubmed



Hajimiri M1 ; Khosravikia M2 ; Khoshneviszadeh M3, 4 ; Pedrood K5 ; Hosseini SZ2 ; Asgari MS6 ; Pirhadi S3 ; Attarroshan M3 ; Mobaraki K2 ; Hosseini S7 ; Behnammanesh H8 ; Biglar M5 ; Karimian S3 ; Rastegar H9 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Hajimiri M1
  2. Khosravikia M2
  3. Khoshneviszadeh M3, 4
  4. Pedrood K5
  5. Hosseini SZ2
  6. Asgari MS6
  7. Pirhadi S3
  8. Attarroshan M3
  9. Mobaraki K2
  10. Hosseini S7
  11. Behnammanesh H8
  12. Biglar M5
  13. Karimian S3
  14. Rastegar H9
  15. Hamedifar H1
  16. Larijani B5
  17. Mahdavi M5
  18. Iraji A10, 11
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. CinnaGen Medical Biotechnology Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  2. 2. School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  4. 4. Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  5. 5. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  8. 8. Chronic Respiratory Diseases Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  9. 9. Cosmetic Products Research Center, Iranian Food and Drug Administration, MOHE, Tehran, Iran
  10. 10. Stem Cells Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  11. 11. Central Research Laboratory, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Source: Chemistry and Biodiversity Published:2022


Abstract

Tyrosinase plays a pivotal role in the hyperpigmentation and enzymatic browning of fruit and vegetable. Therefore, tyrosinase inhibitors can be of interest in industries as depigmentation compounds as well as anti-browning agents. In the present study, a series of chlorophenylquinazolin-4(3H)-one derivative were rationally designed and synthesized. The formation of target compounds was confirmed by spectral characterization techniques such as IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and elemental analysis. Among the synthesized derivatives, compound 8l was proved to be the most potent inhibitor with an IC50 value of 25.48±1.19 μM. Furthermore, the results of the molecular docking study showed that this compound fitted well in the active site of tyrosinase with the binding score of −10.72. © 2022 Wiley-VHCA AG, Zurich, Switzerland.
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