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Publisher Correction: Global Estimates on the Number of People Blind or Visually Impaired by Cataract: A Meta-Analysis From 2000 to 2020 (Eye, (2024), 38, 11, (2156-2172), 10.1038/S41433-024-02961-1) Publisher Pubmed



Bourne RRA2 ; Wang N53 ; Wang YX52 ; Tsilimbaris M51 ; Topouzis F50 ; Ramulu P49 ; Peto T48 ; Nowak M47 ; Nangia V46 ; Little JA45, 312 ; Leasher J44 ; Khanna RC40, 41, 42, 43 ; Khairallah M39 ; Kahloun R38 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Bourne RRA2
  2. Wang N53
  3. Wang YX52
  4. Tsilimbaris M51
  5. Topouzis F50
  6. Ramulu P49
  7. Peto T48
  8. Nowak M47
  9. Nangia V46
  10. Little JA45, 312
  11. Leasher J44
  12. Khanna RC40, 41, 42, 43
  13. Khairallah M39
  14. Kahloun R38
  15. Jonas JB37
  16. Hartnett ME36
  17. George R35
  18. Gazzard G34
  19. Furtado JM33
  20. Friedman D32
  21. Ellwein LB31
  22. Ehrlich JR29, 30, 193, 194
  23. Del Monte MA27, 28
  24. Cheng CY25, 26
  25. Bron A24
  26. Braithwaite T22, 23, 151, 152
  27. Bikbov MM21
  28. Flaxman S20, 66
  29. Sedighi T2
  30. Taylor HR1
  31. Resnikoff S18, 19, 42
  32. Leveziel N16, 17, 62, 63
  33. Arrigo A15, 61
  34. Cicinelli MV13, 14, 60
  35. Fernandes AG11, 12, 59
  36. Tapply I10, 58
  37. Kempen JH6, 7, 8, 9, 56, 57
  38. Lansingh VC3, 4, 5, 54, 55
  39. Pesudovs K42, 501
  40. Steinmetz JD64
  41. Zoladl M500
  42. Zikarg YT499
  43. Zielinska M498
  44. Ziafati M497
  45. Zhao H496
  46. Zastrozhin MS494, 495
  47. Yu C493
  48. You Y167, 276
  49. Yonemoto N491, 492
  50. Yon DK490
  51. Yismaw Y488, 489
  52. Yigit A487
  53. Nia IY486
  54. Yao Y484, 485
  55. Xiao H482, 483
  56. Wondimagegn GS480, 481
  57. Wonde TE479
  58. Watson SLW276
  59. Van Den Eynde J478
  60. Valizadeh R477
  61. Umar TP476
  62. Umair M85, 475
  63. Ubah CS473, 474
  64. Ty SS472
  65. Tusa BS471
  66. Tumurkhuu M470
  67. Tsegay GM469
  68. Tsatsakis A468
  69. Toma TM467
  70. Ticoalu JHV466
  71. Terefa DR464, 465
  72. Temsah MH463
  73. Teklay G462
  74. Taye BT120
  75. Tabatabaei SM460, 461
  76. Susanty S459
  77. Subramaniam MD458
  78. Starodubov VI457
  79. Sreeramareddy CT456
  80. Sousa RARC455
  81. Solomon Y454
  82. Skiadaresi E453
  83. Singh P452
  84. Singh JA450, 451
  85. Silva JC449
  86. Siddig EE447, 448
  87. Sibhat MM446
  88. Shorofi SA444, 445
  89. Shivakumar KM443
  90. Shiue I441, 442
  91. Shittu A440
  92. Shayan M438, 439
  93. Shashamo BB182
  94. Shannawaz M437
  95. Shamim MA105
  96. Sham S436
  97. Shaikh MA435
  98. Shahwan MJ434
  99. Shahid S432, 433
  100. Shaheen AA431
  101. Seylani A430
  102. Seyedi SA429
  103. Sethi Y428
  104. Senapati S427
  105. Semnani F426
  106. Selvaraj S425
  107. Saravanan A423, 424
  108. Samy AM421, 422
  109. Samuel VP420
  110. Samodra YL419
  111. Samadzadeh S417, 418
  112. Saleh MA415, 416
  113. Sakshaug JW413, 414
  114. Sahraian MA412
  115. Sahebkar A410, 411
  116. Sharifaskari FS409
  117. Saghazadeh A408
  118. Safi SZ406, 407
  119. Safi S404, 405
  120. Saeed U402, 403
  121. Saddik B401
  122. Sabour S92
  123. Saadatian Z399, 400
  124. Pramanik KR398
  125. Roy P397
  126. Redwan EMM395, 396
  127. Damavandi AR394
  128. Rawaf S392, 393
  129. Rauf AU391
  130. Rath RS390
  131. Rashidi MM342, 389
  132. Ranjan S388
  133. Ramasubramani P387
  134. Ramasamy SK386
  135. Rajaa S385
  136. Rahman MHU384
  137. Rahimimovaghar V383
  138. Rahim F381, 382
  139. Quan NK380
  140. Pourazizi M212
  141. Pham HT379
  142. Peyman A212
  143. Petcu IR378
  144. Peprah P377
  145. Pawar S376
  146. Patel J374, 375
  147. Park S373
  148. Pardhan S2
  149. Panos GD371, 372
  150. Pandey A369, 370
  151. Padubidri JR368
  152. Owolabi MO366, 367
  153. Otstavnov N365
  154. Osuagwu UL363, 364
  155. Ordak M362
  156. Olatubi MI361
  157. Olagunju AT359, 360
  158. Okonji OC358
  159. Niazi RK357
  160. Nguyen VT356
  161. Nguyen PT355
  162. Nguyen DH353, 354
  163. Negash H352
  164. Negaresh M350, 351
  165. Nayak BP289
  166. Natto ZS348, 349
  167. Nargus S129
  168. Naik G347
  169. Naik GR345, 346
  170. Murray CJL64, 65
  171. Mulita A344
  172. Mousavi P342
  173. Motappa R269
  174. Moradi M179
  175. Montazeri F342, 343
  176. Moni MA341
  177. Vardanjani HM340
  178. Mokdad AH64, 65
  179. Mojiriforushani H339
  180. Mohammed M337, 338
  181. Mohammadi S205
  182. Mohamed NS335, 336
  183. Misra S334
  184. Mishra M333
  185. Misganaw A65, 332
  186. Minh LHN330, 331
  187. Mestrovic T64, 329
  188. Mersha AM182
  189. Meng Y328
  190. Meto TM327
  191. Mebratu W325, 326
  192. Mcalinden C323, 324
  193. Maugeri A322
  194. Marzo RR320, 321
  195. Manu E101
  196. Mansouri V319
  197. Mallhi TH318
  198. Malhotra K317
  199. Mahmoudi R316
  200. Mahmoudi A224
  201. Maharaj SB314, 315
  202. Mahajan PB313
  203. Lim SS64, 65
  204. Lee WC311
  205. Lee SW310
  206. Lee M308, 309
  207. Leasher JL307
  208. Landires I305, 306
  209. Lan T304
  210. Lahariya C302, 303
  211. Kurmi OP300, 301
  212. Kumar N269
  213. Kulimbet M298, 299
  214. Krishan K297
  215. Koyanagi A296
  216. Kosen S295
  217. Kisa A293, 294
  218. Khatib MN292
  219. Khalilov R290, 291
  220. Khajuria H289
  221. Khader YS288
  222. Kayode GA286, 287
  223. Kaur RJ105
  224. Kaur N285
  225. Kaup S284
  226. Kasraei H282, 283
  227. Karaye IM280, 281
  228. Kantar RS278, 279
  229. Kandel H276, 277
  230. Kamath S275
  231. Kalhor R273, 274
  232. Kalankesh LR272
  233. Kadashetti V271
  234. Joshua CE270
  235. Joseph N269
  236. Jokar M267, 268
  237. Jindal HA266
  238. Jayaram S265
  239. Janodia MD264
  240. Jairoun AA262, 263
  241. Jacob L260, 261
  242. Iwu CCD259
  243. Islam SMS257, 258
  244. Islam MR256
  245. Immurana M255
  246. Ilic IM254
  247. Ibitoye SE253
  248. Huynh HH252
  249. Huang JJ251
  250. Hu C250
  251. Hosseinzadeh M248, 249
  252. Hong SH246, 247
  253. Holla R245
  254. Hoan NQ244
  255. Heyi DZ243
  256. Hasani H242
  257. Harorani M241
  258. Hamidi S240
  259. Hallaj S238, 239
  260. Halimi A237
  261. Hajmirzaian A235, 236
  262. Gupta VK234
  263. Gupta VB233
  264. Gupta S232
  265. Gudisa Z231
  266. Guan SY230
  267. Goulart BNG229
  268. Goleij P227, 228
  269. Golechha M226
  270. Ghozy S225
  271. Ghassemi F224
  272. Gerema U223
  273. Gebremariam B221, 222
  274. Gebrehiwot M220
  275. Gebregergis MWW219
  276. Gandhi AP218
  277. Gaidhane AM217
  278. Fowobaje KR195, 216
  279. Foschi M214, 215
  280. Forouhari A212, 213
  281. Fischer F211
  282. Fetensa G210
  283. Desideri LF209
  284. Feizkhah A208
  285. Fatehizadeh A207
  286. Farrokhpour H205, 206
  287. Fahim A204
  288. Fagbamigbe AF195, 203
  289. Etemadimanesh A202
  290. Emamverdi M201
  291. Emamian MH200
  292. Elhadi M199
  293. Sayed IE198
  294. Ekundayo TC197
  295. Ekholuenetale M195, 196
  296. Efendi F192
  297. Edinur HA191
  298. Dziedzic AM190
  299. Dos Santos Figueiredo FW189
  300. Do THP188
  301. Do TC187
  302. Devanbu VGC186
  303. Dervenis N184, 185
  304. Derese AMA138
  305. Dereje D183
  306. Demisse B182
  307. Demessa BH181
  308. Dastmardi M179, 180
  309. Dashti M178
  310. Dascalu AM176, 177
  311. Das S175
  312. Dai X64, 65
  313. Dadras O173, 174
  314. Cruzmartins N171, 172
  315. Coelho JM170
  316. Coberly K64
  317. Chu DT169
  318. Chopra H168
  319. Chitranshi N167
  320. Chattu VK165, 166
  321. Chandrasekar EK164
  322. Cenderadewi M162, 163
  323. Carneiro VLA160, 161
  324. Camera LA158, 159
  325. Dos Santos FLC157
  326. Butt ZA155, 156
  327. Bustanji Y153, 154
  328. Burkart K64, 65
  329. Bitra VR150
  330. Birck MG148, 149
  331. Bineshfar N147
  332. Bikbov M146
  333. Bhatti JS145
  334. Bhaskar S143, 144
  335. Bhardwaj P141, 142
  336. Bhagavathula AS140
  337. Bhagat DS139
  338. Beyene AS137, 138
  339. Bazvand F136
  340. Bayileyegn NS135
  341. Batra K134
  342. Basu S133
  343. Bardhan M132
  344. Banik B130, 131
  345. Baig AA129
  346. Bahurupi Y128
  347. Bagherieh S127
  348. Babamohamadi H126
  349. Azzam AY124, 125
  350. Ayatollahi H111, 123
  351. Atreya A122
  352. Atout MMW121
  353. Atinafu BTT120
  354. Athari SS119
  355. Ashraf T118
  356. Asgedom AA117
  357. Aregawi BB116
  358. Arefnezhad R115
  359. Areda D113, 114
  360. Arafat M112
  361. Arabloo J111
  362. Appiah F109, 110
  363. Anyasodor AE108
  364. Anvari S107
  365. Anil A105, 106
  366. Anguita R103, 104
  367. Androudi S102
  368. Amu H101
  369. Altaf A100
  370. Ali SSS99
  371. Ali A98
  372. Alfaar AS96, 97
  373. Ahmed H95
  374. Ahmed A93, 94
  375. Ahmadi A91, 92
  376. Ahmad S89, 90
  377. Ahmad A88
  378. Ahinkorah BO87
  379. Aghamiri S86
  380. Afzal MS85
  381. Adnani QES84
  382. Addo IY82, 83
  383. Adane MM81
  384. Adal TGG80
  385. Aburuz S78, 79
  386. Abugharbieh E77
  387. Ali HA76
  388. Abualruz H75
  389. Abrha WA74
  390. Aboagye RG73
  391. Abiodun O72
  392. Abebe AM71
  393. Abdollahi M70
  394. Abdollahi M70
  395. Abate YH67
  396. Vos T64, 65
  397. Briant PS64
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia
  2. 2. Vision and Eye Research Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
  3. 3. HelpMeSee, Instituto Mexicano de Oftalmologia, Santiago de Queretaro, Mexico
  4. 4. University of Miami, Gables, FL, United States
  5. 5. University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States
  6. 6. Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear/Shepens Eye Research Institute/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
  7. 7. Eye Unit, MyungSung Christian Medical Center (MCM) Comprehensive Specialized Hospital and MyungSun Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  8. 8. Department of Ophthalmology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  9. 9. Sight for Souls, Bellevue, WA, United States
  10. 10. Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
  11. 11. Federal University of Sao Paolo, SP, Sao Paolo, Brazil
  12. 12. University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
  13. 13. School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
  14. 14. Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
  15. 15. IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute University, Milan, Italy
  16. 16. University of Poitiers, Poitiers, France
  17. 17. CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France
  18. 18. Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  19. 19. School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  20. 20. Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
  21. 21. Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation
  22. 22. School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom
  23. 23. The Medical Eye Unit, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
  24. 24. University Hospital, Dijon, France
  25. 25. National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
  26. 26. Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore
  27. 27. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
  28. 28. Kellogg Eye Center, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
  29. 29. Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
  30. 30. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
  31. 31. National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States
  32. 32. Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
  33. 33. Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  34. 34. Institute of Ophthalmology UCL & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom
  35. 35. Sankara Nethralaya, Medical Research Foundation, Chennai, 600006, India
  36. 36. Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
  37. 37. Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
  38. 38. Associated Ophthalmologists of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
  39. 39. Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
  40. 40. Allen Foster Community Eye Health Research Centre, Gullapalli Pratibha Rao International Centre for Advancement of Rural Eye care, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India
  41. 41. Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, India
  42. 42. School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  43. 43. University of Rochester, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, United States
  44. 44. Nova Southeastern University College for Optometry, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States
  45. 45. Ulster University, Coleraine, United Kingdom
  46. 46. Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur, India
  47. 47. Institute of Optics and Optometry, University of Social Science, 121 Gdanska street, Lodz, 90-519, Poland
  48. 48. Centre for Public Health, Queens University Belfast, Northern Ireland, Belfast, United Kingdom
  49. 49. John Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute, Baltimore, United States
  50. 50. 1st Department of Ophthamology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ahepa Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
  51. 51. University of Crete Medical School, Giofirakia, Greece
  52. 52. Beijing Institute of Ophthamology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthamology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing, China
  53. 53. Beijing Institute of Ophthamology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
  54. 54. Chief Medical Office, HelpMeSee, New York, NY, United States
  55. 55. Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology, Queretaro, Mexico
  56. 56. Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
  57. 57. Eye Unit, MyungSung Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  58. 58. Department of Ophthalmology, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom
  59. 59. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  60. 60. Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy
  61. 61. Scientific Institute San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute University, Milan, Italy
  62. 62. Ophthalmology Department, CHU de Poitiers (Poitiers University Hospital), Poitiers, France
  63. 63. Unite 1084, National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Poitiers, France
  64. 64. Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  65. 65. Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  66. 66. Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
  67. 67. Department of Clinical Governance and Quality Improvement, Aleta Wondo Hospital, Aleta Wondo, Ethiopia
  68. 68. The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  69. 69. School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  70. 70. School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  71. 71. Pediatrics Nursing Department, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia
  72. 72. Department of Community Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria
  73. 73. Department of Family and Community Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
  74. 74. Department of Adult Health Nursing, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia
  75. 75. Department of Nursing, Al Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  76. 76. Department of Banking and Finance, University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
  77. 77. Clinical Sciences Department, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
  78. 78. Department of Therapeutics, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
  79. 79. College of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  80. 80. Department of Public Health, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia
  81. 81. College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
  82. 82. Centre for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  83. 83. Quality and Systems Performance Unit, Cancer Institute NSW, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  84. 84. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran (Padjadjaran University), Bandung, Indonesia
  85. 85. Department of Life Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  86. 86. Department of Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  87. 87. School of Public Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  88. 88. Department of Medical Biochemistry, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia
  89. 89. Department of Health and Biological Sciences, Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan
  90. 90. Department of Natural Sciences, Labanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon
  91. 91. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  92. 92. Department of Epidemiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  93. 93. Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
  94. 94. Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
  95. 95. Department of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
  96. 96. Department of Ophthalmology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany
  97. 97. Department of Ophthalmology, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin (Charite Medical University Berlin), Berlin, Germany
  98. 98. Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
  99. 99. Center for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of SWAT, Swat, Pakistan
  100. 100. Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Lahore, Pakistan
  101. 101. Department of Population and Behavioural Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
  102. 102. Department of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece
  103. 103. Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland
  104. 104. Department of Vitreoretinal, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom
  105. 105. Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
  106. 106. All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
  107. 107. Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and Transplantation Multi-diciplinary Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  108. 108. School of Dentistry and Medical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia
  109. 109. Department of Social Sciences, Berekum College of Education, Berekum, Ghana
  110. 110. School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  111. 111. Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  112. 112. College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
  113. 113. College of Art and Science, Ottawa University, Surprise, AZ, United States
  114. 114. School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States
  115. 115. Department of Anatomy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  116. 116. College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
  117. 117. Department of Environmental Health, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
  118. 118. University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
  119. 119. Department of Immunology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
  120. 120. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia
  121. 121. Faculty of Nursing, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan
  122. 122. Department of Forensic Medicine, Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal
  123. 123. Department of Health Information Management, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  124. 124. Department of Neurovascular Research, Nested Knowledge, Inc, Saint Paul, MN, United States
  125. 125. Faculty of Medicine, October 6 University, 6th of October City, Egypt
  126. 126. Department of Nursing, Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Semnan, Iran
  127. 127. School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  128. 128. Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India
  129. 129. University Institute of Public Health, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
  130. 130. Institute of Health and Wellbeing (IHW), Federation University Australia, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
  131. 131. Manna Institute, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia
  132. 132. Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, United States
  133. 133. Department of Academics, Indian Institute of Public Health, Gurgaon, India
  134. 134. Department of Medical Education, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States
  135. 135. Department of Surgery, Jimma University, jimma, Ethiopia
  136. 136. Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  137. 137. School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
  138. 138. School of Public Health, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia
  139. 139. Department of Forensic Chemistry, Government Institute of Forensic Science, Aurangabad, Aurangabad, India
  140. 140. Department of Public Health, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, United States
  141. 141. Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
  142. 142. School of Public Health, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
  143. 143. Global Health Neurology Lab, NSW Brain Clot Bank, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  144. 144. Department of Neurology and Neurophysiology, South West Sydney Local Heath District and Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  145. 145. Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, India
  146. 146. Epidemiology Department, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation
  147. 147. Department of Ophthalmology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  148. 148. Department of Medicine, Division of Clinical Epidemiology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
  149. 149. Centre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada
  150. 150. Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana
  151. 151. Ophthalmology Department, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
  152. 152. International Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
  153. 153. Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
  154. 154. Department of Basic Biomedical Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
  155. 155. School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
  156. 156. Al Shifa School of Public Health, Al Shifa Trust Eye Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  157. 157. Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
  158. 158. Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires (Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires), Buenos Aires, Argentina
  159. 159. Board of Directors, Argentine Society of Medicine, Buenos Aires, Argentina
  160. 160. School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal
  161. 161. Association of Licensed Optometry Professionals, Linda-a-Velha, Portugal
  162. 162. College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia
  163. 163. Public Health Departement, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
  164. 164. Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States
  165. 165. Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
  166. 166. Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha University, Chennai, India
  167. 167. Macquarie Medical School, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  168. 168. Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara Univeristy, Punjab, India
  169. 169. Center for Biomedicine and Community Health, VNU-International School, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  170. 170. University Hospital Center of Porto, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  171. 171. Therapeutic and Diagnostic Technologies, Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Politecnico e Universitario (Polytechnic and University Higher Education Cooperative), Gandra, Portugal
  172. 172. Institute for Research and Innovation in Health, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
  173. 173. Department of Addiction Medicine, Haukland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
  174. 174. Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
  175. 175. Ingram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, United States
  176. 176. Ophthalmology Department, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
  177. 177. Ophthalmology Department, Emergency University Hospital Bucharest, Bucuresti, Romania
  178. 178. Department of Radiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  179. 179. Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  180. 180. Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  181. 181. USAID-JSI, Jimma University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  182. 182. Department of Nursing, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
  183. 183. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
  184. 184. St Paul’s Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom
  185. 185. Department of Ophthalmology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
  186. 186. Department of Community Medicine, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chennai, India
  187. 187. Department of Medicine, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  188. 188. Department of Medicine, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Viet Nam
  189. 189. Epidemiology and Data Analysis Laboratory, University Center FMABC, Santo Andre, Brazil
  190. 190. Department of Conservative Dentistry with Endodontics, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
  191. 191. School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (University of Science Malaysia), Kubang Kerian, Malaysia
  192. 192. Advanced Nursing Department, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
  193. 193. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, GA, United States
  194. 194. Institute for Health Care Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
  195. 195. Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  196. 196. Faculty of Public Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  197. 197. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo, Nigeria
  198. 198. Biomedical Informatics and Medical Statistics Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
  199. 199. Faculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya
  200. 200. Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
  201. 201. Department of Ophthalmology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States
  202. 202. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  203. 203. Research Centre for Healthcare and Community, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom
  204. 204. Department of Oral Biology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
  205. 205. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  206. 206. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center (NCDRC), Tehran, Iran
  207. 207. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  208. 208. Department of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  209. 209. University Eye Clinic, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
  210. 210. Department of Nursing, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia
  211. 211. Institute of Public Health, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin (Charite Medical University Berlin), Berlin, Germany
  212. 212. Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  213. 213. Emergency Department, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  214. 214. Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, L’Aquila, Italy
  215. 215. Department of Neuroscience, Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Ravenna, Italy
  216. 216. Child Survival Unit, Centre for African Newborn Health and Nutrition, Ibadan, Nigeria
  217. 217. Department of Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India
  218. 218. Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College & Hospital, Hyderabad, India
  219. 219. Department of Midwifery, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
  220. 220. Department of Environmental Health, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
  221. 221. Department of Health, Policy Research Institute, Mekelle, Ethiopia
  222. 222. Simon Fraser University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
  223. 223. Department of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
  224. 224. Department of Ophthalmology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  225. 225. Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States
  226. 226. Health Systems and Policy Research Department, Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, India
  227. 227. Department of Genetics, Sana Institute of Higher Education, Sari, Iran
  228. 228. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  229. 229. Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
  230. 230. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
  231. 231. Department of Anesthesia, Madda Walabu University, Goba, Ethiopia
  232. 232. Toxicology Department, Shriram Institute for Industrial Research, Delhi, India
  233. 233. School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
  234. 234. Faculty of Medicine Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  235. 235. Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States
  236. 236. Obesity Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  237. 237. Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  238. 238. Department of Ophthalmology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States
  239. 239. Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
  240. 240. School of Health and Environmental Studies, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  241. 241. Department of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  242. 242. Department of Ophthalmology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  243. 243. Department of Public Health, Madda Walabu University, Goba, Ethiopia
  244. 244. School of Dentistry, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  245. 245. Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
  246. 246. Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
  247. 247. Research Department, Electronic Medical Records for the Developing World, York, United Kingdom
  248. 248. Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam
  249. 249. Department of Computer Science, University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
  250. 250. Department of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
  251. 251. Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States
  252. 252. School of Biotechnology, Tan Tao University, Long An, Viet Nam
  253. 253. Department of Health Promotion and Education, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  254. 254. Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
  255. 255. Institute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
  256. 256. Department of Pharmacy, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  257. 257. Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, Australia
  258. 258. Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  259. 259. School of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
  260. 260. Research and Development Unit, Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain
  261. 261. Faculty of Medicine, University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France
  262. 262. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Science Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
  263. 263. Department of Health and Safety, United Arab Emirates University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
  264. 264. Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
  265. 265. Department of Biochemistry, Government Medical College, Mysuru, India
  266. 266. National Health System Resource Centre, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, New Delhi, India
  267. 267. Zoonoses Research Center, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
  268. 268. Department of Clinical Sciences, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran
  269. 269. Department of Community Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
  270. 270. Department of Economics, National Open University, Benin City, Nigeria
  271. 271. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, India
  272. 272. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
  273. 273. Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  274. 274. Health Services Management Department, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  275. 275. Manipal Institute of Management, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
  276. 276. Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  277. 277. Sydney Eye Hospital, South Eastern Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  278. 278. The Hansjorg Wyss Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nab’a Al-Hayat Foundation for Medical Sciences and Health Care, New York, NY, United States
  279. 279. Department of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, Global Smile Foundation, Norwood, MA, United States
  280. 280. School of Health Professions and Human Services, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY, United States
  281. 281. Department of Anesthesiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, United States
  282. 282. Eye Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  283. 283. Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  284. 284. Department of Ophthalmology, Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore, India
  285. 285. Department of ENT, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), Mohali, India
  286. 286. International Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria
  287. 287. Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
  288. 288. Department of Public Health, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
  289. 289. Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences, Amity University, Noida, India
  290. 290. Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan
  291. 291. Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan
  292. 292. Global Consortium for Public Health Research, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, India
  293. 293. School of Health Sciences, Kristiania University College, Oslo, Norway
  294. 294. Department of International Health and Sustainable Development, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, United States
  295. 295. Independent Consultant, Jakarta, Indonesia
  296. 296. San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Barcelona, Spain
  297. 297. Department of Anthropology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
  298. 298. Department of Health Research, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  299. 299. Atchabarov Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Applied Medicine, Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  300. 300. Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom
  301. 301. Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
  302. 302. Department of Health Policy and Strategy, Foundation for People-centric Health Systems, New Delhi, India
  303. 303. SD Gupta School of Public Health, Indian Institute of Health Management Research University, Jaipur, India
  304. 304. Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, United States
  305. 305. Unit of Genetics and Public Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, Las Tablas, Panama
  306. 306. Ministry of Health, Herrera, Panama
  307. 307. College of Optometry, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States
  308. 308. Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea
  309. 309. Medial Research Collaborating Center, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, South Korea
  310. 310. Department of Precision Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, South Korea
  311. 311. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas, Galveston, TX, United States
  312. 312. School of Biomedical Sciences, Coleraine, United Kingdom
  313. 313. Department of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Karaikal, India
  314. 314. School of Pharmacy, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
  315. 315. Fellow, Planetary Health Alliance, Boston, MA, United States
  316. 316. Department of Food Hygiene and Safety, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
  317. 317. Department of Internal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India
  318. 318. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
  319. 319. Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  320. 320. Department of Public Health, Management and Science University, Shah Alam, Malaysia
  321. 321. Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
  322. 322. Department GF Ingrassia, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
  323. 323. Department of Ophthalmology, Princess of Wales Hospital, United Kingdom
  324. 324. School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
  325. 325. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
  326. 326. Department of Research, Performance Monitoring and Accountability 2020-Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  327. 327. Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
  328. 328. Eye Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
  329. 329. University Centre Varazdin, University North, Varazdin, Croatia
  330. 330. International Ph.D. Program in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
  331. 331. Research Center for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
  332. 332. National Data Management Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  333. 333. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, United States
  334. 334. Department of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
  335. 335. Molecular Biology Unit, Sirius Training and Research Centre, Khartoum, Sudan
  336. 336. Bio-Statistical and Molecular Biology Department, Sirius Training and Research Centre, Khartoum, Sudan
  337. 337. Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
  338. 338. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (University of Science Malaysia), Penang, Malaysia
  339. 339. Department of Pharmacology, Abadan School of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
  340. 340. Department of Biostatistics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  341. 341. School of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
  342. 342. Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  343. 343. School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  344. 344. Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
  345. 345. College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia
  346. 346. Department of Engineering, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  347. 347. Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  348. 348. Department of Dental Public Health, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  349. 349. Department of Health Policy and Oral Epidemiology, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
  350. 350. Independent Consultant, Tehran, Iran
  351. 351. Department of Internal Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran
  352. 352. Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
  353. 353. Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States
  354. 354. Department of Medical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States
  355. 355. Department of Surgery, Danang Family Hospital, Danang, Viet Nam
  356. 356. Department of General Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  357. 357. International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan
  358. 358. School of Pharmacy, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
  359. 359. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
  360. 360. Department of Psychiatry, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
  361. 361. Department of Nursing Science, Bowen University, Iwo, Nigeria
  362. 362. Department of Pharmacotherapy and Pharmaceutical Care, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
  363. 363. School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, Australia
  364. 364. Department of Optometry and Vision Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
  365. 365. Laboratory of Public Health Indicators Analysis and Health Digitalization, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny, Russian Federation
  366. 366. Department of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  367. 367. Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
  368. 368. Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Mangalore, India
  369. 369. Research Department, Nepal Health Research Council, Kathmandu, Nepal
  370. 370. Research Department, Public Health Research Society Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal
  371. 371. Department of Ophthalmology, Nottingham University Hospitals, QMC Campus, Nottingham, United Kingdom
  372. 372. Division of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom
  373. 373. Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, South Korea
  374. 374. Global Health Governance Programme, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
  375. 375. School of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
  376. 376. Department of Genetics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States
  377. 377. Centre for Primary Health Care and Equity, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia
  378. 378. Department of Statistics and Econometrics, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania
  379. 379. School of Medicine, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
  380. 380. College of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Viet Nam
  381. 381. Department of Health Sciences, Cihan University Sulaimaniya, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
  382. 382. Cihan University Sulaimaniya Research Center (CUSRC), Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
  383. 383. Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  384. 384. Manipal TATA Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
  385. 385. Department of Community Medicine, Employees’ State Insurance Model Hospital, Chennai, India
  386. 386. Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
  387. 387. Department of Community Medicine, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
  388. 388. School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, India
  389. 389. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  390. 390. Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, India
  391. 391. Department of Health Behaviour, Environment, and Social Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  392. 392. Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
  393. 393. Academic Public Health England, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom
  394. 394. Department of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  395. 395. Department Biological Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Egypt
  396. 396. Department of Protein Research, Research and Academic Institution, Alexandria, Egypt
  397. 397. Department of Labour, Directorate of Factories, Government of West Bengal, Kolkata, India
  398. 398. Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India
  399. 399. Faculty of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
  400. 400. Infectious Diseases Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, gonabad, Iran
  401. 401. Sharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
  402. 402. Multidisciplinary Laboratory Foundation University School of Health Sciences (FUSH), Foundation University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  403. 403. International Center of Medical Sciences Research (ICMSR), Islamabad, Pakistan
  404. 404. Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  405. 405. Ophthalmic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  406. 406. Faculty of Medicine, Bioscience and Nursing, MAHSA University, Selangor, Malaysia
  407. 407. Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  408. 408. Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  409. 409. Sharjah Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
  410. 410. Applied Biomedical Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  411. 411. Biotechnology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  412. 412. Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  413. 413. Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich, Germany
  414. 414. Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany
  415. 415. College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
  416. 416. Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt
  417. 417. Department of Neurology, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin (Charite Medical University Berlin), Berlin, Germany
  418. 418. Department of Neurology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
  419. 419. School of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
  420. 420. Department of Anatomy, Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
  421. 421. Department of Entomology, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  422. 422. Medical Ain Shams Research Institute (MASRI), Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
  423. 423. Department of Pharmacology and Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
  424. 424. Indira Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
  425. 425. Faculty of Dentistry, AIMST University, Bedong, Malaysia
  426. 426. Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  427. 427. Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, India
  428. 428. Department of Medicine and Surgery, Government Doon Medical College, Dehradun, India
  429. 429. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center (EMRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  430. 430. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institute of Health, Rockville, MD, United States
  431. 431. Public Health Division, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine
  432. 432. Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (IMBB), The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
  433. 433. Research Centre for Health Sciences (RCHS), The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
  434. 434. Department of Clinical Sciences, Al-Quds University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
  435. 435. Independent Consultant, Karachi, Pakistan
  436. 436. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Northwell Health, New York City, NY, United States
  437. 437. Amity Institute of Public Health, Amity University, Noida, India
  438. 438. Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
  439. 439. Ophthalmic Research Center (ORC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  440. 440. Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Sokoto, Nigeria
  441. 441. Center for Environmental and Respiratory Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland
  442. 442. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan
  443. 443. Department of Public Health Dentistry, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, India
  444. 444. Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  445. 445. Department of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia
  446. 446. Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
  447. 447. Unit of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
  448. 448. Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, Netherlands
  449. 449. Family, Health Promotion, and Life Course Department, Pan American Health Organization, Bogota, Colombia
  450. 450. School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
  451. 451. Department of Medicine Service, US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Birmingham, AL, United States
  452. 452. Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, India
  453. 453. Department of Ophthalmology, Hywel Dda University Health Board, Llanelli, United Kingdom
  454. 454. Department of Nursing, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia
  455. 455. Directive Board, Associacao de Profissionais Licenciados de Optometria (Association of Licensed Optometry Professionals), Linda-a-Velha, Portugal
  456. 456. Division of Community Medicine, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  457. 457. Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of the Ministry of Health (FRIHOI), Moscow, Russian Federation
  458. 458. Soonchunhyang University, Vision Research Foundation, Cheonan-si, South Korea
  459. 459. Nursing Professional Education Study Program, University Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia
  460. 460. Department of Medical Informatics, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  461. 461. Clinical Research Development Unit, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  462. 462. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
  463. 463. Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  464. 464. Outpatient Department, Wollega University, Bedele town, Ethiopia
  465. 465. Department of Public Health, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia
  466. 466. Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia
  467. 467. Department of Public Health, Arba Minch College of Health Sciences, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
  468. 468. Department of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece
  469. 469. Department of Nursing, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia
  470. 470. Department of Physiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States
  471. 471. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia
  472. 472. Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, India
  473. 473. Department of Public Health, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States
  474. 474. College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, United States
  475. 475. Medical Genomics Research Department, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  476. 476. Division of Surgery and Interventional Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom
  477. 477. Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
  478. 478. Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (University of Leuven), Leuven, Belgium
  479. 479. Department of Public Health, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
  480. 480. Department of Ophthalmology Research, Queen Mamohato Memorial Hospital, Maseru, Lesotho
  481. 481. Ophthalmology Unit, Bahir Dar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia
  482. 482. School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China
  483. 483. Department of Public Health Science, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, United States
  484. 484. China Center for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China
  485. 485. Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
  486. 486. The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
  487. 487. Department of Health Management, Suleyman Demirel Universitesi (Suleyman Demirel University), Isparta, Turkey
  488. 488. Department of Pharmacology, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
  489. 489. Pharmacy Department, Alkan Health Science, Business and Technology College, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
  490. 490. Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea
  491. 491. Department of Neuropsychopharmacology, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Kodaira, Japan
  492. 492. Department of Public Health, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan
  493. 493. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
  494. 494. Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States
  495. 495. Addictology Department, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russian Federation
  496. 496. College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei University, Baoding, China
  497. 497. Department of Ophthalmology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  498. 498. Department of Biochemistry and Pharmacogenomics, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
  499. 499. Department of Anatomy, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
  500. 500. Department of Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
  501. 501. Medicine & Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia

Source: Eye (Basingstoke) Published:2024


Abstract

Fully disaggregated data is not available publicly due to data sharing agreements with some principal investigators yet requests for summary data can be made to the corresponding author.” Furthermore, the information in the “Funding” section was incomplete. The following information was added: “This study was funded by Brien Holden Vision Institute, Fondation Thea, Fred Hollows Foundation, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Lions Clubs International Foundation (LCIF), Sightsavers International, and University of Heidelberg.” The “Competing interests” section has been corrected from “The authors declare no competing interests” to the following detailed information: GBD 2019 Blindness and Vision Impairment Collaborators Declarations N S Bayileyegn reports participation on a Data Safety Monitoring Board or Advisory Board with Jimma University, and leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid with Jimma University as a discipline committee member; outside the submitted work. S Bhaskar reports grants or contracts from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), JSPS International Fellowship, Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), the Australian Academy of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI); leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid with Rotary District 9675 as the District Chair of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion; the Global Health & Migration Hub Community and the Global Health Hub Germany (Berlin, Germany) as the Chair and Manager; PLOS One, BMC Neurology, Frontiers In Neurology, Frontiers in Stroke, Frontiers in Public Health and BMC Medical Research Methodology as an Editorial Board Member; and with the College of Reviewers, Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), and the Government of Canada as a Member; outside the submitted work. X Dai reports support for the present manuscript from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation and the University of Washington. M Cenderadewi reports grants or contracts from James Cook University (International Research Training Program Scholarship for doctoral study), and support for attending meetings and travel from James Cook University; all outside the submitted work. M Foschi reports consulting fees from Roche; payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Sanofi, Merck, and Novartis; support for attending meetings and travel from Novartis and Roche; leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid with MSBase as a scientific leadership board member, and Cochrane Review Group for Multiple Sclerosis and other rate diseases of the CNS as a member; all outside the submitted work. F Ghassemi reports support for the present manuscript from medical writing. B N G Goulart reports stock or stock options with Bristo Myers-Squibb and Pfizer; outside the submitted work. V B Gupta reports grants or contracts from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC); outside the submitted work. S Hallaj reports support for the present manuscript from the National Institute of Health, Bridge to AI common fund (grant number: OT2 OD032644). I M Ilic reports support for the present manuscript from the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological development, Republic of Serbia (project No 175042, 2011-2023). S Islam reports support for the present manuscript from the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Investigator Grant and the Heart Foundation Vanguard Grant. J H Kempen reports support for the present manuscript from Sight for Souls and Mass Eye and Ear Global Surgery Program; and leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid with Sight for Souls as the President. K Krishan reports other non-financial support from the UGC Centre of Advanced Study, CAS II, awarded to the Department of Anthropology, Panjab University (Chandigarh, India); outside the submitted work. O P Kurmi reports grants or contracts from the British Council India paid to Coventry University; outside the submitted work. V C Lansingh reports consulting fees from HelpMeSee, and financial support for attending meetings and travel from HelpMeSee; outside the submitted work. J L Leasher leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, unpaid with the National Eye Institute as a member and the National Eye Health Education Program as a planning committee member; outside the submitted work. M Lee reports support for the present manuscript from the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea, and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2021R1I1A4A01057428) and Bio-convergence Technology Education Program through the Korea Institute for Advancement Technology (KIAT) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (No. P0017805). C McAlinden reports grants or contracts from the Welsh Government on the following study: Feasibility of an alternative pathway for hospital referrals from Diabetic Eye Screening Wales (DESW) for people suspected with sight-threatening diabetic eye disease (diabetic maculopathy). No funds will be received from the author’s institution or personally related to this study. Any work conducted as part of this study is as an unpaid collaborator; consulting fees from Acufocus (Irvine, California, USA), Atia Vision (Campbell, California, USA), Bausch and Lomb (Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), BVI / PhysIOL (Liege, Belgium), Coopervision (Pleasanton, California, USA), Cutting Edge (Labege, France), Fudan University (Fudan, China), Hoya (Frankfurt, Germany), Knowledge Gate Group (Copenhagen, Denmark), Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision (Santa Ana, California, USA), Keio University (Tokyo, Japan), Ludwig-Maximilians-University (Munchen, Germany), Medevise Consulting SAS (Strasbourg, France), Novartis (Basel, Switzerland), Ophtec BV (Groningen, The Netherlands), Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou, China), SightGlass vision (Menlo Park, California, USA), Science in Vision (Bend, Oregan, USA), SpyGlass (Aliso Viejo, California, USA), Targomed GmbH (Bruchsal, Germany), University of Sao Paulo (Sao Paulo, Brazil), and Vold Vision (Arkansas, USA); payment or honoraria for lectures, presentations, speakers bureaus, manuscript writing or educational events from Scope (Crawley, UK), Bausch and Lomb (Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA), and Thea pharmaceuticals (Clemont-Ferrand, France); support for attending meetings and/or travel from Royal College of Ophthalmologists (London, UK), Scope (Crawley, UK), Portuguese Society of Ophthalmology (Portugal), British Society of Refractive surgery (BSRS), Thea pharmaceuticals (Clemont-Ferrand, France), Bausch and Lomb (Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA); leadership or fiduciary roles in board, society, committee or advocacy groups, paid or unpaid with the British Society of Refractive Surgery (BSRS) as an unpaid council member, and the Royal College of Ophthalmologists (London, UK) as an unpaid PROM advisor; other financial interests from the Quality of Vision (QoV) Questionnaire tool, the Orthokeratology and Contact Lens Quality of Life Questionnaire (OCL-QoL), and paid peer reviews for Research Square; outside of the submitted work. Finally, the section “Author Contributions” has been added and an Appendix with more detailed information for individual author contributions has been included in the form of electronic supplementary material. The original article has been corrected. © The Author(s) 2024.