Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial

Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial Publisher

Cody R¹ ; Beck J² ; Brand S^{1, 3, 5, 6} ; Donath L⁷ ; Faude O¹ ; Hatzinger M⁸ ; Imboden C⁹ ; Kreppke JN¹ ; Lang UE³ ; Ludyga S¹ ; Mans S⁹ ; Mikoteit T⁸ ; Oswald A² ; Schweinfurth N³ Show All Authors

Cody R¹
Beck J²
Brand S^{1, 3, 5, 6}
Donath L⁷
Faude O¹
Hatzinger M⁸
Imboden C⁹
Kreppke JN¹
Lang UE³
Ludyga S¹
Mans S⁹
Mikoteit T⁸
Oswald A²
Schweinfurth N³
Zahner L¹
Gerber M¹

Show Affiliations

1. Department of Sport, Exercise and Health, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
2. Psychiatric Clinic Sonnenhalde, Riehen, Switzerland
3. Adult Psychiatric Clinics Universitare Psychiatrische Klinik fur Erwachsene (UPKE), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
4. Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran
5. Substance Use Prevention Research Center and Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences (KUMS), Kermanshah, Iran
6. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
7. Department of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany
8. Psychiatric Services Solothurn, Solothurn, Switzerland
9. Private Clinic Wyss, Munchenbuchsee, Switzerland

Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry Published:2023

Abstract

Introduction: A physical activity counseling intervention based on a motivation-volition model was developed and delivered to in-patients with Major Depressive Disorders with the aim of increasing lifestyle physical activity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the short-term outcomes of this intervention. Methods: A multi-center randomized controlled trial was conducted in four Swiss psychiatric clinics. Adults who were initially insufficiently physically active and were diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder according to ICD-10 were recruited. The sample consisted of 113 participants in the intervention group (Mage = 42 years, 56% women) and 107 in the control group (Mage = 40 years, 49% women). Motivation and volition determinants of physical activity were assessed with questionnaires. Implicit attitudes were assessed with an Implicit Association Test. Physical activity was self-reported and measured with hip-worn accelerometers over 7 consecutive days starting on the day following the data collection. Results: According to accelerometer measures, step count decreased on average 1,323 steps less per day (95% CI = −2,215 to −431, p < 0.01) over time in the intervention group compared to the control group. A trend was recognized indicating that moderate-to-vigorous physical activity decreased on average 8.37 min less per day (95% CI = −16.98 to 0.23, p < 0.06) over time in the intervention group compared to the control group. The initial phase of the intervention does not seem to have affected motivational and volitional determinants of and implicit attitudes toward physical activity. Conclusion: Physical activity counseling may be considered an important factor in the transition from in-patient treatment. Methods to optimize the intervention during this period could be further explored to fulfill the potential of this opportunity. Clinical trial registration: https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN10469580, identifier ISRCTN10469580. Copyright © 2023 Cody, Beck, Brand, Donath, Faude, Hatzinger, Imboden, Kreppke, Lang, Ludyga, Mans, Mikoteit, Oswald, Schweinfurth, Zahner and Gerber.

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Style	Citing Format
MLA	Cody R, et al.. "Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial." Frontiers in Psychiatry, vol. 13, no. , 2023, pp. -.
APA	Cody R, Beck J, Brand S, Donath L, Faude O, Hatzinger M, Imboden C, Kreppke JN, Lang UE, Ludyga S, Mans S, Mikoteit T, Oswald A, Schweinfurth N, Zahner L, Gerber M (2023). Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13(), -.
Chicago	Cody R, Beck J, Brand S, Donath L, Faude O, Hatzinger M, Imboden C, et al.. "Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial." Frontiers in Psychiatry 13, no. (2023): -.
Harvard	Cody R et al. (2023) 'Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial', Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13(), pp. -.
Vancouver	Cody R, Beck J, Brand S, Donath L, Faude O, Hatzinger M, et al.. Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2023;13():-.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Cody R and Beck J and Brand S and Donath L and Faude O and Hatzinger M and Imboden C and Kreppke JN and Lang UE and Ludyga S and Mans S and Mikoteit T and Oswald A and Schweinfurth N and Zahner L and Gerber M}, title = {Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial}, journal = {Frontiers in Psychiatry}, volume = {13}, number = {}, pages = {-}, year = {2023} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Cody R AU - Beck J AU - Brand S AU - Donath L AU - Faude O AU - Hatzinger M AU - Imboden C AU - Kreppke JN AU - Lang UE AU - Ludyga S AU - Mans S AU - Mikoteit T AU - Oswald A AU - Schweinfurth N AU - Zahner L AU - Gerber M TI - Short-Term Outcomes of Physical Activity Counseling in In-Patients With Major Depressive Disorder: Results From the Pacinpat Randomized Controlled Trial JO - Frontiers in Psychiatry VL - 13 IS - SP - EP - PY - 2023 ER -

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