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Meningoencephalitis Caused by Fusarium Proliferatum: An Unusual Case Publisher Pubmed



Alavi Darazam I1, 2 ; Sharifi G3 ; Jamali E4 ; Khodavaisy S5 ; Javandoust Gharehbagh F1 ; Hakamifard A1
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Neurosurgery, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Pathology, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Division of Molecular Biology and Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Infection Published:2022


Abstract

Meningoencephalitis can be a diagnostic dilemma and one of its etiology are infectious causes including fungal agents. Fusarium species have attracted much attention as one of the invasive fungal infections. Major clinical manifestations of infections due to Fusarium spp. are broad such as keratitis, endophthalmitis, sino-pulmonary and central nervous system (CNS) infections. However, CNS fusariosis is rare and often happens due to hematogenous dissemination from other sites. Herein, we describe an unusual case of meningoencephalitis caused by Fusarium proliferatum, in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.
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