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The Effect of an Aloe-Based Polyherbal Formulation in Adults With Functional Constipation: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Six-Months Clinical Follow-Up Trial Publisher



Razmgah GRG1 ; Hosseini SMR2 ; Hajimehdipoor H3 ; Firoozi MS4 ; Kashafroodi H3 ; Ghahremani Z5 ; Sadeghi SMH6 ; Choopani R6
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Faculty of Iranian Traditional Medicine and Complementary Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  3. 3. Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center, Department of Traditional Pharmacy, School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
  6. 6. Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center, Department of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Traditional and Integrative Medicine Published:2021


Abstract

ion. Ayarij-e-Faiqra (AF)is a polyherbal formula that has been recommended by Persian Medicine as an efficent purgative agent . The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of AF on functional constipation using a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. According to the Rome III classification, 79 adults with functional constipation were included in this trial. The diagnostic criteria were according to the Rome III classification. Patients with constipation symptoms who referred to the traditional medicine clinic of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences from April 2014 to September 2016 were randomly allocated to the AF and placebo groups. The AF and placebo groups received AF and placebo for three months, respectively and followed up for another three months. During the study, the treatment efficacy was assessed by a questionnaire. AF treatment significantly decreased most of the symptoms by 84% at the end of the first month (p < 0.05) and by 90% at the end of the third month in comparison to placbo group (p < 0.001). However, three months after the end of the intervention, the frequency of constipation symptoms in both groups was not statistically significant. Based on the satisfaction questionnaire, the treatment satisfaction score during the intervention was increased to 9 in the AF group, but no significant difference was found between the two groups three months after the intervention (p > 0.005). Although AF could be beneficial for treating functional constipation without significant side effects, changing patients' lifestyles has great importance in this process. Copyright © 2021 Tehran University of Medical Sciences.