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Persian Mobile Health Applications for Covid-19: A Use Case-Based Study Publisher



Nouri R1 ; Salari R2 ; Kalhori SRN3 ; Ayyoubzadeh SM4 ; Gholamzadeh M4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Medical Library and Information Sciences, Health Information Technology Research Center, School of Management and Medical Information Sciences, University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Ophthalmology, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  3. 3. Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics of TU Braunschweig and Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
  4. 4. Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Education and Health Promotion Published:2022


Abstract

BACKGROUND: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak, a significant number of mobile health apps have been created around the world and in Iran to help consequence reduction of this emerging pandemic. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to review the characteristics of Persian Android and iOS apps related to COVID-19 and determine their use-cases based on a reference model. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted in three main steps. First, a systematic search was conducted via Iranian mobile apps' markets using the keywords related to COVID-19 in January 2021. Then, the retrieved apps were analyzed according to their characteristics. Finally, the use-cases of the given apps were determined and categorized based on a reference model. RESULTS: Based on our inclusion criteria, 122 apps were selected and evaluated. Most of these apps (87.7%) was free. Small proportions (5%) of reviewed apps have been developed with participation of clinical expert and half of the apps mentioned the references they used. Furthermore, about half of the apps (50.8%) were provided contact information of the developers. The studied apps were classified into four use-case major categories, including educational (98%), fulfilling a contextual need (18%), communicating, and/or sharing the information (0.83%), and health-related management (2%). CONCLUSION: The results showed that the Persian mobile apps for COVID-19 are not in a satisfying situation. Furthermore, although these apps are significant in quantity but in terms of use-cases, they are not widespread. © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications. All rights reserved.