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Epidural and Subdural Brucellar Empyema Publisher



Tafakhori A1 ; Turgut AT2 ; Kanikyuksek S3 ; Turgut M4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Neurology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Radiology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
  3. 3. Department of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Ankara Hematology Oncology Children’s Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
  4. 4. Department of Neurosurgery, Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Aydin, Turkey

Source: Neurobrucellosis: Clinical# Diagnostic and Therapeutic Features Published:2015


Abstract

Neurobrucellosis is a rare but important complication of brucellosis with a rate of about 3–5 %. Intracranial epidural and subdural empyemas are less common and present with nonspecific signs and symptoms including several days of fever, headache, altered mental status and confusion, seizures, and focal neurological deficits. Neuroimaging is very crucial in the diagnosis. Surgical and medical treatments are the cornerstone of therapy. The purposes of this chapter are to emphasize the brucellar epidural and subdural empyemas to keep these neurobrucellosis forms in mind and to review the diagnostic and treatment modalities. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2016.