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Portrait Representation of Postmenopausal Women’S Experiences of Living With Urinary Incontinence Publisher Pubmed



Pakgohar M1, 2 ; Hamid TA3 ; Ibrahim R3 ; Vahiddastjerdi M4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Reproductive Health and Geriatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Medical Gerontology, Institute of Gerontology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, Serdang Selangor, Malaysia
  3. 3. Department of Social Gerontology, Institute of Gerontology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, Serdang Selangor, Malaysia
  4. 4. Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Women and Aging Published:2015


Abstract

This study explored the meaning of the experiences of community-dwelling postmenopausal women who were born and grew up in a Muslim country when drawing a picture about their lived experiences of urinary incontinence. Hermeneutic phenomenology underpinned the study’s interpretive research approach. In-depth, semistructured interviews were conducted in two sessions with nine postmenopausal women. The participants were asked to draw a picture about their lived experiences of urinary incontinence in a self-portrait. Three themes emerged to illuminate the meaning of urinary incontinence, including “disruption of normal functioning,” “self-imposed restrictions,” and “feeling of despair.” Discussion of these themes was presented, and practice and research implications were suggested. © , Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.