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Covid-19 and Its Global Economic Impact Publisher Pubmed



Kolahchi Z1 ; De Domenico M2, 3 ; Uddin LQ4, 5 ; Cauda V6, 7 ; Grossmann I8, 9 ; Lacasa L9, 10 ; Grancini G11, 12 ; Mahmoudi M13, 14 ; Rezaei N1, 15
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden, Germany
  3. 3. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Dresden, Germany
  4. 4. University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, United States
  5. 5. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Miami, FL, United States
  6. 6. Department of Applied Science and Technology, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy
  7. 7. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Turin, Italy
  8. 8. University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada
  9. 9. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Waterloo, Canada
  10. 10. Queen Mary, University of London, London, United Kingdom
  11. 11. University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy
  12. 12. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Pavia, Italy
  13. 13. Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States
  14. 14. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), East Lansing, MI, United States
  15. 15. Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children’s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology Published:2021


Abstract

Pandemics are enormous threats to the world that impact all aspects of our lives, especially the global economy. The COVID-19 pandemic has emerged since December 2019 and has affected the global economy in many ways. As the world becomes more interconnected, the economic impacts of the pandemic become more serious. In addition to increased health expenditures and reduced labor force, the pandemic has hit the supply and demand chain massively and caused trouble for manufacturers who have to fire some of their employees or delay their economic activities to prevent more loss. With the closure of manufacturers and companies and reduced travel rates, usage of oil after the beginning of the pandemic has decreased significantly that was unprecedented in the last 30 years. The mining industry is a critical sector in several developing countries, and the COVID-19 pandemic has hit this industry too. Also, world stock markets declined as investors started to become concerned about the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. The tourism industry and airlines have also experienced an enormous loss too. The GDP has reduced, and this pandemic will cost the world more than 2 trillion at the end of 2020. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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