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Risk Factors Influencing Dentists’ Hepatitis B-Related Knowledge and Attitudes and Their Willingness to Treat Hepatitis B Positive Patients; [Facteurs De Risque Influant Sur Les Connaissances Des Dentistes En Matiere D’Hepatite B Et Leurs Attitudes Et Volonte De Soigner Des Patients Positifs Pour L’Hepatite B] Publisher Pubmed



Khosravanifard B1 ; Rakhshan V2, 3 ; Sherafat S4 ; Najafisalehi L4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Orthodontics, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Iranian Tissue Bank and Research Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Dental Anatomy and Morphology, Dental Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Private Dental Practice, Tehran, Iran

Source: Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal Published:2015


Abstract

This study assessed factors that could predict dentists’ knowledge, attitudes and behaviour towards hepatitis B virus (HBV). A total of 300 dentists in Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran were surveyed and their demographic, educational and office characteristics were analysed in relation to their scores on knowledge about HBV, self-reported attitudes towards treating people infected with HBV and actual behaviour towards treating simulated HBV-positive patients. Having a Master’s degree, faculty membership, taking ≥ 3 continuing education courses, wearing eyeshields, spending more time on preparing dental units and higher self-confidence about knowledge predicted better knowledge. A positive attitude was associated with having attended more courses and working in group practice. The number of courses and a shorter dental unit preparation time positively affected dentists’ behaviour. © 2014, World Health Organization. All rights reserved