Tehran University of Medical Sciences

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Emerging Tumefactive Ms After Switching Therapy From Interferon-Beta to Fingolimod: A Case Report Publisher Pubmed



Harirchian MH1 ; Taalimi A1 ; Siroos B1
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Iranian Center of Neurological Research, Neurology Department, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders Published:2015


Abstract

We describe a case of tumefactive multiple sclerosis, based on characteristic imaging features and excluding alternative diagnoses, presented with relapse 18 weeks after switching betaferon to fingolimod. Recent reported cases of this paradoxical demyelinating reaction in a setting of fingolimod-related immune system alterations seem to be something more than an accidental event. Immune cell shifting underlying a genetic susceptibility factor has been suggested to participate in this disastrous adverse effect. It could be a warning sign which physicians should take it into account for better recognition of patients at risk and select candidates for this management. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.