Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Alterations of the Serum and Csf Ferritin Levels and the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Publisher



Paydarnia P1, 2 ; Mayeli M1, 2, 3 ; Shafie M1, 2, 3 ; Agah E1, 2 ; Hasani SA1, 2, 3 ; Jazani MR2 ; Sarraf P2, 4
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Iranian Center of Neurological Research, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. NeuroTRACT Association, Students' Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Neurology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: eNeurologicalSci Published:2021


Abstract

Background: The ALS diagnostic challenges necessitate more robust diagnostic and prognostic methods. A potential biomarker in this regard is the alterations of ferritin levels in the serum and CSF of patients compared to controls. Methods: The CSF and serum ferritin levels were measured in 50 ALS cases and 50 control patients with predefined exclusion criteria. The ELISA method was utilized for laboratory measurement and was statistically analyzed using the SPSS. Results: Heightened serum ferritin levels in cases were not statistically significant. However, CSF ferritin levels were significantly higher in ALS patients (P < 0.001). Serum ferritin levels were significantly negatively correlated with the disease duration (P = 0.015) and were significantly positively correlated with the disease progression rate (DPR) (P = 0.012). Conclusion: Heightened CSF ferritin levels can be used for the diagnosis of ALS. The correlation between the serum ferritin levels with the DPR and its correlation with the disease duration suggests potential prognostic utilities. © 2021