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A Survey on Endoparasites in Wild Rodents Of The Jaz Murian Depression and Adjacent Areas, Southeast of Iran Publisher



Khajeh A1 ; Mohammadi Z3 ; Darvish J3 ; Razmi GR2 ; Ghorbani F3 ; Mohammadi A4, 5 ; Mobedi I6 ; Shahrokhi AR7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Crop Productions Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Higher Educational Complex of Saravan, Saravan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Medical Entomology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. National Reference Laboratory for Plague, Tularemia and Q Fever, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infection Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Akanlu, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Higher Educational Complex of Saravan, Saravan, Iran

Source: Journal of Parasitic Diseases Published:2018


Abstract

In this survey, rodents and their endoparasites were investigated in the Jaz Murian depression and adjacent areas, southeast Iran. In total, 146 specimens of rodents belong to 13 species were trapped. In general, 10 different genera of endoparasites including 11 species were collected. The endoparasites were identified as follows: (1) Nematodes: Trichuris muris, Syphacia obvelata, Labiostomum sp., Labiostomum naimi, Mastrophorus muris, Aspicularis tetraptera and Heligmosomoides skrjabini, Physaloptera sp. (2) Cestodes: Choanotaenia sp., Raillietina sp., and Hymenolepis diminuta. Of 146 captured rodents, Tatera indica was found with high parasitic infestation (with 93% infested) comparing to Acomys dimidiatus (66%), Rattus rattus (50%), Meriones libycus (15%), Jaculus blanfordi (14%) and Mus musculus (8%) whereas, seven rodent species, Nesokia indica, Gerbillus nanus, Golunda ellioti, Calomyscus hotsoni, Apodemus witherbyi, Cricetulus migratorius and Microtus mystacinus were free from any parasitic infestation. Those six infested rodent species were collected from the center of the Jaz Murian depression, whereas seven non-infested rodents’ species except N. indica and G. nanus live in the marginal ranges of the Jaz Murian depression, therefore, these species inhabiting the central parts were supposed to be more important from the health aspect. The species, Labiostomum naimi collected from A. dimidiatus is the first report of this species in rodents from Iran. © 2018, Indian Society for Parasitology.