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Understanding the Use of Oral Rehydration Therapy: A Narrative Review From Clinical Practice to Main Recommendations Publisher



Aghsaeifard Z1 ; Heidari G2 ; Alizadeh R3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Internal Medicine, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Pediatrics, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Health Science Reports Published:2022


Abstract

Background and Aims: Fluid loss due to diarrhea remains a significant cause of mortality among children under the age of 5. Methods: Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is a first-line therapeutic measure to compensate the volume loss due to diarrhea and vomiting among gastroenteritis patients. Despite adequate knowledge, the practice of ORT is limited, particularly in developing countries. Results: Several recommendations are provided regarding the use of ORT to treat hypovolemia, however, the information regarding its adequate usage is restricted within the healthcare centers and professionals. Conclusion: This review highlights the importance of providing recommendations regarding the use of ORT. We also discuss the barriers and alternatives that might limit its use. © 2022 The Authors. Health Science Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.