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Staphylococcal Subclinical Mastitis in Dromedary Dairy Camel Publisher



Niasarinaslaji A1 ; Atakpour AB1 ; Khoramian B2 ; Emaneini M3 ; Ghaffari S1 ; Parsakiya H1 ; Barin A4 ; Samiei BR5 ; Amjadi M6 ; Akbarinejad V1 ; Moosavimovahedi AA7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Theriogenology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Pegah Milk Company, Golestan, Iran
  6. 6. International Dairy Federation, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Camel Practice and Research Published:2017


Abstract

Camel milk samples were randomly and aseptically collected after discarding first milk streak from 243 quarters of milking camels without clinical sign of mastitis or bacteriological investigation. There was no bacterial isolation in 61.73% samples. The bacteria isolated in remaining samples were Staphylococci (n=78; coagulase negative Staphylococci: 71 and Staph, aureus: 7) and Streptococci (n=26). Five new species of coagulase negative Staphylococci including Staph, saprophytics, Staph, delphini, Staph, capitis, Staph, chromogenes and Staph, caseolyticus were identified. PFGE analysis carried out on 7 isolates of Staph, aureus and produced 2 distinct pulsotypes designated as pulsotypes A and B. All Staph, aureus isolates were found to be included into 2 spa types: t527 and tl532. Coagulase negative staphylococci were the main bacteria isolates (55.04%) and the frequency of Staph, aureus with 2 spa types was considered as 5.43% of total bacterial isolation. © 2017 Camel Publishing House. All rights reserved.