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Comparison of Zero Valent Iron and Zinc Oxide Green Nanoparticles Loaded on Activated Carbon for Efficient Removal of Methylene Blue Publisher



Miri MR1 ; Khosravi R2 ; Taghizadeh AA2 ; Fazlzadehdavil M3, 4 ; Samadi Z2 ; Eslami H5 ; Gholami A6 ; Ghahramani E7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  2. 2. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  3. 3. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Occupational Environment Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
  6. 6. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
  7. 7. Environmental Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Department, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran

Source: Desalination and Water Treatment Published:2019


Abstract

In this study, iron nanoparticles (GnZVI) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (GnZnO) were synthesized by Peganum harmala seeds extract using green method, and were loaded on activated carbon derived from P. harmala seed (AC). TEM analysis showed that the nanoparticle size was smaller than 100 nm, while EDAX analysis confirmed that GnZVI and GnZnO were stabilized on AC. BET analysis showed that GnZnO/AC and GnZVI/AC special surface areas were 208 and 107 m2/g, respectively. Moreover, the FTIR analysis showed the role of polyphenolic groups in the synthesis of nanoparticles. It was generally found that GnZnO/AC showed higher efficiency in the adsorption of methylene blue as compared with GnZVI/AC. © 2019 Desalination Publications.
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