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Covid-19 in Neonates: A Review Publisher



Saeedi M1, 2 ; Sangsari R1, 2 ; Mirnia K1, 2
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Children’s Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran, Iran

Source: Iranian Journal of Pediatrics Published:2021


Abstract

Neonates are vulnerable to COVID-19 infection. Its estimated rate in this age group is unknown. There is a robust transmission of COVID-19 from human-to-human. The result of all COVID-19 PCR tests on the amniotic fluid, placenta, cord, and breast milk was neg-ative. The nasopharyngeal swab test of COVID-19 PCR in 56% of neonates was positive. 46.6% of neonates were asymptomatic, and in the others, the most common symptoms were: shortness of breath, tachypnea, cough, apnea, temperature instability, tachycardia. The possibility of vertical transmission (maternal-fetal) of COVID-19 is unknown. Because the most infected neonates with COVID-19 are asymptomatic, the transmission of the disease to other family members is very likely. © 2020, Author(s).
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