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Biohydrogen Production From Alkaline Wastewater: The Stoichiometric Reactions, Modeling, and Electron Equivalent Publisher



Bina B1, 2 ; Amin MM1, 2 ; Pourzamani H1, 2 ; Fatehizadeh A1, 2 ; Ghasemian M1, 2 ; Mahdavi M4 ; Taheri E1, 2, 3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Environment Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Student Research Committee, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Social Determinates of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran

Source: MethodsX Published:2019


Abstract

Hydrogen gas (H2) is the cleanest energy carrier with 142 kJ/g energy content and without toxic byproducts release during combustion. There is interest to H2 production by biological process from sustainable resources including municipal and industrial wastewater and also solid waste. Here, we describe the biohydrogen production that involves first survey the effect of alkalinity on biohydrogen production based on stoichiometric reaction, followed by the electron equivalent balances determination and examination of prediction capability of Gamperts model for biohydrogen production. • The method uses a dark fermentation biological process for H2 production from wastewater. • As the influent alkalinity increased, the hydrogen production increased and then promptly descended. • The predicted gas volume, based on Gamperts model confirmed good agreement with experimental value. © 2019