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Effect of Group Hope Therapy on Self-Efficacy of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Publisher Pubmed



Esfahani NN1 ; Talakoub S1 ; Jafarimianaei S1, 2 ; Mostofizadeh N3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Nursing, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. Isfahan University of Medical Science, Metabolic liver Disease Research Center, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Published:2021


Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to determine the effect of group hope therapy on the self-efficacy of adolescents with type 1 diabetes. METHODS: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 45 adolescent patients with type 1 diabetes in Iran. The subjects were randomly assigned into the intervention and control groups. The intervention group received eight 90-min sessions of group hope therapy using Snyder's method. RESULTS: The mean score of self-efficacies in the intervention group was significantly higher than the control group (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of the study suggested that group hope therapy had a significant impact on self-efficacy of adolescents with type 1 diabetes but had no effect on academic self-efficacy and self-efficacy in blood glucose management. © 2021 Associacao Medica Brasileira. All rights reserved.
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