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The Black Flies (Diptera: Simuliidae) of Iran Publisher Pubmed



Khazeni A1 ; Adler PH2 ; Telmadareiiy Z1 ; Oshaghi MA1 ; Vatandoost H1 ; Abtahi SM3 ; Lotfi A4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Entomology Program, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0310, United States
  3. 3. Department of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran

Source: Zootaxa Published:2013


Abstract

Although Iran has a large geographic area encompassing 13 ecoregions, its simuliid fauna remains largely unexplored. To begin redressing this faunal gap, we reviewed literature records and coupled morphological and chromosomal identifications of material newly collected from 16 sites in Iran. Twenty-three nominal species are now recognized, including new country records for Simulium crassicaulum (Rubtsov) and Simulium alajense Rubtsov, and the southernmost world record for Simulium transcaspicum Enderlein. Multiple cytoforms of the Simulium aureum group, Simulium bezzii complex, and Simulium ornatum group were found. Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press.