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T-Cell Abnormalities in Common Variable Immunodeficiency Publisher Pubmed



Azizi G1, 2, 3 ; Rezaei N2, 4, 5 ; Kiaee F2, 3 ; Tavakolinia N2, 3 ; Yazdani R6 ; Mirshafiey A7 ; Aghamohammadi A2, 3
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Laboratory Medicine, Imam Hassan Mojtaba Hospital, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  2. 2. Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children’s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases Network (PIDNet), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Network of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Immunology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology Published:2016


Abstract

Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most common clinical primary immunodeficiency. It is characterized by a defect in B-cell differentiation to plasma and memory B cells. Moreover, numerous T-cell abnormalities have been reported and include decreased T-cell count and proliferative response, increased T-cell activation and apoptosis, and abnormalities in cytokine production. The aims of this review are to describe phenotypic and functional defects in T cells in CVID patients and to review the literature with respect to the effects of immunoglobulin replacement on the T-cell component in CVID patients. © 2016 Esmon Publicidad.
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