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Samieefar N1, 2 ; Momtazmanesh S3, 4 ; Ochs HD5, 6, 7 ; Ulrichs T8, 9 ; Roudenok V10, 11 ; Golabchi MR12 ; Jamee M13 ; Lotfi M14 ; Kelishadi R15, 16 ; Tabari MAK18 ; Baziar M19, 20 ; Hosseini SA22, 23 ; Rafiaei M24 ; Condinoneto A25, 26 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Samieefar N1, 2
  2. Momtazmanesh S3, 4
  3. Ochs HD5, 6, 7
  4. Ulrichs T8, 9
  5. Roudenok V10, 11
  6. Golabchi MR12
  7. Jamee M13
  8. Lotfi M14
  9. Kelishadi R15, 16
  10. Tabari MAK18
  11. Baziar M19, 20
  12. Hosseini SA22, 23
  13. Rafiaei M24
  14. Condinoneto A25, 26
  15. Karakocaydiner E27, 28
  16. Alherz W29, 30
  17. Shamsizadeh M31, 32
  18. Rad NR33
  19. Fadavipour M34
  20. Afshar A36
  21. Akhlaghdoust M37, 38
  22. Saleki K40
  23. Ghobadinezhad F41, 42
  24. Izadi Z42, 43
  25. Khojasteh A44, 45
  26. Zali A37, 38
  27. Rezaei N46, 47, 48
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
  6. 6. Seattle Children’s Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States
  7. 7. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Washington, United States
  8. 8. Institute for Research in International Assistance, Akkon University for Human Sciences, Berlin, Germany
  9. 9. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Berlin, Germany
  10. 10. Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus
  11. 11. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Minsk, Belarus
  12. 12. USERN Office, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  13. 13. USERN Office, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  14. 14. USERN Office, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
  15. 15. Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  16. 16. USERN Office, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  17. 17. Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  18. 18. USERN Office, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
  19. 19. School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
  20. 20. USERN Office, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
  21. 21. Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  22. 22. USERN Office, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  23. 23. Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  24. 24. USERN Office, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
  25. 25. Department of Immunology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  26. 26. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Sao Paulo, Brazil
  27. 27. Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkiye
  28. 28. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Istanbul, Turkiye
  29. 29. Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait
  30. 30. Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Kuwait City, Kuwait
  31. 31. Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  32. 32. USERN Office, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
  33. 33. USERN Office, Islamic Azad University Medicine Faculty, Mashhad, Iran
  34. 34. USERN Office, Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
  35. 35. Abadan University of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
  36. 36. USERN Office, The Persian Gulf Marine Biotechnology Research Center, The Persian Gulf Biomedical Sciences Research Institute, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
  37. 37. Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shohada Tajrish Comprehensive Neurosurgical Center of Excellence, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  38. 38. USERN Office, Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  39. 39. Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  40. 40. USERN Office, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
  41. 41. School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  42. 42. USERN Office, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  43. 43. Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  44. 44. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  45. 45. USERN Office, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  46. 46. Research Center for Immunodeficiencies, Children’s Medical Center, University of Medical Sciences, Dr. Qarib St, Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, 14194, Iran
  47. 47. Integrated Science Association (ISA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  48. 48. Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Integrated Science Published:2022


Abstract

Innovative and more efficient learningLearningmethodsMethod have become one of medical education’sEducation main subjects of interest in recent years. It is particularly relevant due to the rapid implementation of novel information technologiesTechnologies (IT) and artificialArtificialintelligenceIntelligence in medicineMedicine (IT medicineIT Medicine), as well as the need to train highly qualified doctors who can work efficiently both under present conditions (COVID-19 pandemic)COVID‐19 pandemic and possible naturalNatural or technogenic catastrophes (challenges) in the future. IntegrationIntegration, to make knowledgeKnowledge more long-lasting and educationEducation more enjoyable, has different aspects in medical educationEducation. An integratedIntegrated medical curriculumCurricula that combines basic and clinical sciencesClinical science pays attentionAttention to all dimensionsDimension of a patientPatients, from physicalPhysical to spiritualSpiritualhealthHealth, and provides a multidisciplinaryMultidisciplinarylearning programLearning program. In integrated medical educationIntegrated medical education, learningLearning is predominantly based on learners’Learner independent searching and studying with case-basedCase-based discussion classes. Integrated medical educationIntegrated medical education [Adapted with permission from the Association of ScienceScienceand ArtArt (ASA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN); Made by Nastaran Hosseini]. The code of this chapter is 01101111 01100011 01110000 01110100 01101101 01100101 01111001 01100101 01000011 01101110. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.