Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Comparing the Effect of Cup Placement Between True and False Acetabula in Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients With Crowe Type 3 Dysplastic Hip: A Randomized Clinical Trial Publisher



Motififard M1 ; Mir Miran Yazdi M2 ; Teimouri M1 ; Hatami S2 ; Rafiee M2 ; Toghyani A3 ; Andalib A2
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Kashani University Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  3. 3. School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Journal of Research in Medical Sciences Published:2022


Abstract

Background: Hip dysplasia is one of the most widespread hip disorders. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is the preferred treatment in patients with cup placement choices in true or false acetabulum. The objective of this research was to compare the effectiveness of the two mentioned procedures. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized, open-label, parallel-group clinical trial, in which 46 patients/51 hips with Crowe type 3 dysplastic hip having THA were assigned to two groups: Group 1 - patients who had cup placement in the true acetabulum and Group 2 - patients who underwent cup placement in the false acetabulum. The variables that were evaluated and analyzed included severity of pain using the visual analog scale (VAS), range of motion (ROM), gait ability, the need for repeated joint replacement, and the Harris Hip Score (HHS). Results: Forty-six patients/51 hips were included in the present study. The patients who were evaluated included 30 (65.2%) males and 16 (34.8%) females. The mean age in the population under study was 71.0 ± 10.22, and the mean body mass index of participants was 26.34 ± 2.22 kg/m 2. The basic parameters in the two research groups were similar (P > 0.05). There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of the mean values of VAS and ROM (P > 0.05); however, the mean HHS was significantly higher in the true acetabulum group, 57.90 ± 18.47 versus 48.29 ± 13.80 (P = 0.04). Conclusion: The effectiveness of cup placements both in the true and false acetabula was similar in all of the evaluated variables in terms of clinical outcomes except for HHS which was higher in the true acetabulum group. To further support the results of this research, it is recommended that more research be done on a greater population. © 2022 IGI Global. All rights reserved.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. Short-Time Influence of Totah Hip Arthroplasty on Patients With Sever Hip Ostheoarthritis, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2013)
2. Translation and Cultural Adaptation of the Oxford Hip Score for Iranian Population, International Journal of Preventive Medicine (2013)
3. Comparison of the Effects of Special Care Enhanced Recovery and Conventional Recovery Methods After Mini Omega Gastric Bypass, Advanced Biomedical Research (2023)
4. Predictive Factors for Length of Stay in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Cross-Sectional Study, Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran (2023)
5. Avascular Necrosis Predictive Factors After Closed Reduction in Patients With Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2023)
6. Evaluation of the Validity and Reliability of a Persian Version of the Forgotten Joint Score in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty, Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery (2023)
7. Comparative Study of Two Anesthesia Methods According to Postoperative Complications and One Month Mortality Rate in the Candidates of Hip Surgery, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2011)
8. Stable Reduced Hip After Open Reduction in Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip, Journal of Musculoskeletal Research (2024)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Mehdi Motififard (6)
Mehdi Teimouri (4)
Other Related Docs
9. Comparison of Lumbopelvic and Hip Movement Patterns During Passive Hip External Rotation in Two Groups of Low Back Pain Patients With and Without Rotational Demand Activities, Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja (2015)
10. In-Toeing and Out-Toeing Gait Conservative Treatment; Hip Anteversion and Retroversion: 10-Year Follow-Up, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2015)
11. Evaluation of the Effect of a New Method on the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Symptoms, LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (2020)
12. Total Hip Arthroplasty Revision Etiologies: A Cross-Sectional Study in Isfahan, Iran, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2022)
13. Diagnostic Performance of Spect/Ct for Identification of Aseptic Loosening After Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Acta Orthopaedica Belgica (2024)
14. Comparison of Clinical Results of Two Surgical Techniques in Patients With Developmental Dysplasia of Hip: Open Reduction With and Without Salter Osteotomy, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2020)
15. Displaced Femoral Neck Fracture in Elderly Patients: Comparison of Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty With Internal Fixation, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2010)
16. Assessment of Hip Range of Motion Limitations in Cases With Low Back Pain Based on the Classified Movement System Impairment, Advanced Biomedical Research (2023)
17. Is Life Easier and More Pleasurable After Total Hip Arthroplasty?, Shiraz E Medical Journal (2010)
18. Kinematic Differences in Lumbopelvic and Hip Movement Patterns During a Lower Limb Movement Test Between Two Groups of People With Low Back Pain, Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology (2017)
19. Comparison of Postoperative Pain and Clinical Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty Among Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis Referred to Clinic or Emergency Department, Advanced Biomedical Research (2023)