Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Association Between Sleep Duration and Metabolic Syndrome in a Population-Based Study: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program



Najafian J1 ; Toghianifar N1 ; Mohammadifard N1 ; Nouri F1
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Journal of Research in Medical Sciences Published:2011

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recent epidemiologic studies have found that self-reported sleep duration is associated with components of metabolic syndrome (MS) such as obesity, diabetes and hypertension. This relation may be under influence of regional factors in different regions of the world. The association of sleep duration and MS in a sample of Iranian people in the central region of Iran was investigated in this study. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted as a part of the Isfahan Healthy Heart Program (IHHP). A total of 12492 individuals aged over 19 years, 6110 men and 6382 women entered the study. Definition of National Cholesterol Education Program was used to define MS. Sleep duration was reported by participants. Relation between sleep duration with MS was examined using categorical logistic regression in two models; unadjusted and adjusted for age and sex. RESULTS: In our study, 23.5 % of participants had MS. Compared with sleep duration of 7-8 hours per night; sleep duration of less than 5 hours was associated with a higher odds ratio for MS. This association remained significant even after adjustment for age and sex (OR: 1.52; 95%CI: 1.33-1.74). However, sleep duration of 9 hours or more showed a protective association with MS (OR: 0.79; 95%CI: 0.68-0.94). CONCLUSIONS: There was a positive relation between sleep deprivation and MS and its components. This relation was slightly affected by sex and age.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. Association Between Sleep Duration and Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference, Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences (2010)
2. Association Between Sleep Duration and Diabetes Mellitus: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice (2013)
3. Association Between Sleep Duration and Hypertension: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Iran, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2019)
4. Sleep Deprivation Is Associated With Lower Diet Quality Indices and Higher Rate of General and Central Obesity Among Young Female Students in Iran, Nutrition (2012)
5. Association Between Sleep Duration and Electrocardiographic Ischemic Changes in Middle-Aged Population: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2018)
6. The Association of Sleep Duration and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in a National Sample of Children and Adolescents: The Caspian Iii Study, Nutrition (2013)
7. Comparison of Night Time Sleep Quality in Type 2 Diabetics, Impaired Glucose Tolerance Cases and Non-Diabetics, Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism (2011)
8. Association of Glycaemic Index and Glycaemic Load With Metabolic Syndrome in an Iranian Adult Population: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Nutrition and Dietetics (2017)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Roya Kelishadi (102)
Nizal Sarrafzadegan (90)
Other Related Docs
9. Anxiety But Not Depression Is Associated With Metabolic Syndrome: The Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2017)
10. The Association Between Daytime Sleep and General Obesity Risk Differs by Sleep Duration in Iranian Adults, Annals of Human Biology (2023)
11. Association Between Sleep Duration and Sleep Quality With Sugar and Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Intake Among University Students, Sleep and Breathing (2021)
12. Association Between Sleep Duration and Hypertension Incidence: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Cohort Studies, PLoS ONE (2024)
13. Metabolic Syndrome and Health-Related Quality of Life in Iranian Population, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2011)
14. Determinants of Weight Change in a Longitudinal Study of Iranian Adults: Isfahan Cohort Study, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2014)
15. Association of Sleep Duration With Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components in Children and Adolescents; a Propensity Score-Matched Analysis: The Caspian-V Study, Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome (2018)
16. Short Sleep Duration Is Related to Kidney-Related Biomarkers, But Not Lipid Profile and Diet Quality in Diabetic Nephropathy Patients, International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research (2018)
17. Association of Estimated Sleep Duration and Naps With Mortality and Cardiovascular Events: A Study of 116 632 People From 21 Countries, European Heart Journal (2019)
18. Does the Impact of Metabolic Syndrome on Cardiovascular Events Vary by Using Different Definitions? Chronic Disease Epidemiology, BMC Public Health (2015)
19. Prevalence of Short and Long Sleep Duration: Ravansar Noncommunicable Disease (Rancd) Cohort Study, BMC public health (2022)
20. Metabolic Syndrome in Iranian Elderly, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
21. Evaluation of Heart Rate Reserve and High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome in Isfahan, Iran, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
22. Sex Based Pharmacological Treatment in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome: Findings From the Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology (2011)
23. Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components With Psychological Distress, International Journal of Endocrinology (2014)
24. Comparison of Sleep Quantity in Patients With Chronic Diseases: Results From a Population-Based Study, Sleep and Vigilance (2022)
25. Apopulation-Based Metabolic Syndrome Risk Score and Its Determinants: The Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2014)
26. Evaluation of the Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Duration With Obesity in a Population of Iranian Adults, Journal of Health System Research (2020)
27. How Does the Impact of a Community Trial on Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors Differ in Terms of Gender and Living Area? Findings From the Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2012)
28. Timing and Length of Nocturnal Sleep and Daytime Napping and Associations With Obesity Types in High-, Middle-, and Low-Income Countries, JAMA Network Open (2021)
29. Dietary Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load in Association With Sleep Duration: Yahs-Tamyz and Shahedieh Observational Studies, Clinical Nutrition ESPEN (2021)
30. Dietary Insulinemic Potential, Sleep Quality and Quantity in Iranian Adults: Yazd Health Study and Tamyz Study, BMC Nutrition (2023)
31. Metabolic Syndrome in Menopausal Transition: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, a Population Based Study, Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome (2010)
32. The Relationship Between Hematologic Variables and Metabolic Syndrome, Iranian Heart Journal (2011)
33. First Nationwide Study of the Prevalence of the Metabolic Syndrome and Optimal Cutoff Points of Waist Circumference in the Middle East: The National Survey of Risk Factors for Noncommunicable Diseases of Iran, Diabetes Care (2009)
34. The Pattern of Pharmacological Treatment in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome: Findings From Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2011)
35. Long-Term Association of Nut Consumption and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors, Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases (2019)
36. Outcomes of a Comprehensive Healthy Lifestyle Program on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in a Developing Country: The Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2013)
37. Evaluation of Heart Rate Recovery and Exercise Capacity in Individuals With and Without Metabolic Syndrome, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2011)
38. Socioeconomic Disparities and Smoking Habits in Metabolic Syndrome: Evidence From Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal (2011)
39. Multiparity and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders (2009)
40. Methods of Sampling and Sample Size Determination of a Comprehensive Integrated Community-Based Interventional Trial: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2018)
41. Metabolic Syndrome: An Emerging Public Health Problem in Iranian Women: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, International Journal of Cardiology (2008)
42. The Relationship Between Weight and Cvd Risk Factors in a Sample Population From Central Iran (Based on Ihhp), ARYA Atherosclerosis (2012)
43. Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in Relation to the Metabolic Syndrome Among Iranian Adults, Obesity Facts (2012)
44. Dairy Products and Metabolic Syndrome Among Iranian Adult Population: Isfahan Healthy Heart Program, International Dairy Journal (2020)
45. The Impact of Obesity on Hypertension and Diabetes Control Following Healthy Lifestyle Intervention Program in a Developing Country Setting, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2011)
46. Association of Sleep Duration and Snack Consumption in Children and Adolescents: The Caspian-V Study, Food Science and Nutrition (2020)
47. The Relationship Between Dietary Patterns and Metabolic Phenotypes: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Representative Sample of Iranian Industrial Employees, Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders (2024)
48. Is the Association Between Vitamin D and Metabolic Syndrome Independent of Other Micronutrients?, International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research (2015)
49. Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Diagnosed by the Berlin Questionnaire and Association With Coronary Artery Disease Severity, ARYA Atherosclerosis (2015)
50. Combination of Sleep Duration, Tv Time and Body Mass Index Is Associated With Cardiometabolic Risk Moderated by Age in Youth, Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism (2021)