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Nickel (Ii) Removal From Industrial Plating Effluent by Fenton Process Publisher



Malakootian M1 ; Yousefi N2 ; Fatehizadeh A3 ; Van Ginkel SW4 ; Ghorbani M1 ; Rahimi S5 ; Ahmadian M5
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Environmental Health Engineering Research Center and Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States
  5. 5. Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Source: Environmental Engineering and Management Journal Published:2015


Abstract

In this study, the efficiency of Fenton’s process to remove nickel (II) from industrial plating effluent was investigated. The effect of pH, contact time, concentrations of Fe2+ and H2O2 were surveyed. Kinetic experiments were performed in order to predict the nickel (II) removal rate from wastewater. At pH 1 to 4, nickel (II) removal efficiency increased and declined at pH > 4. The maximum nickel (II) removal efficiency was 98% at 60 min contact time, pH: 4, and Fe2+ and H2O2 concentrations of 1,600 and 2,500 mg/L. First-order kinetic describes nickel (II) removal better than zero- or second-order kinetic models. The results show that Fenton’s process is effective in removing nickel (II) from industrial plating effluent below the EPA discharge limit. © 2015, Gh. Asachi Technical University of Iasi.
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