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An Efficient Bronsted Acid Ionic Liquid Catalyzed Synthesis of Novel Spiro1,2,4-Triazolidine-5-Thiones and Their Photoluminescence Study Publisher



Shinde VB1 ; Mhaldar PM1 ; Chhowala TN2 ; Mirzaei M3 ; Ghotekar SK4 ; Rashinkar GS1 ; Pore DM1
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, 416004, Maharashtra, India
  2. 2. Department of Chemistry, Veer Narmad South Gujrat University, Surat, 395007, India
  3. 3. Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Smt. Devikaba Mohansinhji Chauhan College of Commerce and Science. University of Mumbai, Dadra and Nagar Haveli (UT), Silvassa, 396230, India

Source: Journal of Molecular Structure Published:2022


Abstract

We have synthesized a novel Bronsted acidic ionic liquid, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-(4-sulfobutyl)piperidin-1-ium hydrogen sulfate, [HEPiPYBSA]+HSO4− and explored its catalytic efficiency for synthesis of indenoquinoxalone tethered spiro-1,2,4-triazolidine-5-thiones from reaction of 11H-[1,2-b]quinoxalin-11-one and thiosemicarbazide. The most stable geometries of synthesized ionic liquid (IL) [HEPiPYBSA]+ HSO4− were obtained through systematically optimization by the DFT theory at B3LYP/6-31G* level. A photoluminescence study of the synthesized spiro-1,2,4-triazolidine-5-thiones revealed a remarkable fluorescent activity. The advantages of the present method are a reusable hydrophilic green catalyst, mild reaction conditions, use of benign solvent system, short reaction span, high atom economy and wide substrate scope. © 2021