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Chemistry, Biological Activities and Toxic Effects of Alkaloidal Constituents of Genus Delphinium - a Mini Review Publisher



Lotfaliani M1, 2 ; Ayatollahi SA1, 3 ; Kobarfard F4 ; Ghanadian M5 ; Pour PM5
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran
  3. 3. Phytochemistry Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Medical Chemistry, Phytochemistry Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Pharmacognosy, Isfahan Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Journal of HerbMed Pharmacology Published:2021


Abstract

The genus Delphinium is one of the essential members of the family Ranunculaceae. These species grow wild in North America, Europe, and Asia. They have demonstrated antioxidant, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic activities. Diterpenoid alkaloids are their main constituents and seem to be responsible for medicinal and toxic properties. The primary purpose of this paper is to review the therapeutic benefits of Delphinium species, chemical composition, and its medicinal uses, in addition to the reported toxic effects of these plants influencing different animals and humans. © 2021 Nickan Research Institute. All rights reserved.