Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Evaluation of Fetal Congenital Abnormalities Leading to the Licensing of Therapeutic Abortion in Legal Medicine of Isfahan From 2012 to 2014 Publisher



Soleymanpour A1 ; Mogharehzadeh M1 ; Pourbakhtiyar M2 ; Mehmandoost N3 ; Karimi J4
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Legal Medicine Center of Isfahan Province, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Shahinshahr Treatment and Health Web, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility Published:2017


Abstract

Introduction: As many countries, abortion has always been a sensitive issue in terms of cultural, social, political and religion in Iran. This study was performed with aim to investigate the distribution and causes of fetal congenital abnormalities leading to the licensing of therapeutic abortion in Legal Medicine of Isfahan province. Methods: This retrospective study with forensic epidemiology approach was performed on the records of therapeutic abortions certificates with fetal causes in Legal Medicine of Isfahan province from 2012 to 2014. During the study period, a total of 629 therapeutic abortions certificates with fetal causes were recorded which after evaluation of the mentioned abortions, data related to age, education and residence of the mother and the age of the fetus and the fetal causes of abortion were extracted and were recorded in data collection form. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 18) in descriptive statistics and analytic method of multinomial regression. P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: In terms of frequency distribution of fetal abnormalities, 233 (37.4%) cases of legal abortions certificates were due to cephalic disorders. The second most commonly fetal disorder is hydrops fetalis with 113(18%) cases. The third disorder is chromosomal or trisomy problems, which contains 85(13.5%) of the cases. Skeletal dysplasia with 69 (11%) cases, the fourth most common disorder, followed by thalassemia major with 46 (7.3%) cases. Conclusion: The distribution of abortion is not the same in different cities of Isfahan. Considering the fact that a significant portion of abortions don’t refer to Legal Medicine and also the mothers who refer to Legal Medicine, but can’t receive legal permission, so it is not possible to determine the true feature of abortion in Isfahan province. © 2017, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. All rights reserved.
Other Related Docs
16. Prevalence of Congenital Anomalies in Iran, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2024)
18. Emotional Experiences in Surrogate Mothers: A Qualitative Study, Iranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine (2014)
20. A Reproductive Health-Care Program for Surrogate Mothers: A Mixed Methods Study, Journal of Education and Health Promotion (2022)
21. Maternal‑Infant Outcomes of Birth Planning: A Review Study, Journal of Education and Health Promotion (2023)
28. Review of Epidemiology of Gestational Diabetes in Iran, Journal of Isfahan Medical School (2010)
29. New Approach to Ethics in Fertility, Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertension (2019)
33. Study of Maternal Death in Amin Hospital in Isfahan, Iran, Iranian Journal of Public Health (1976)
39. Prevalence of Multiple Birth in Isfahan, Iran, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2018)
42. The Most Common Cancers in Iranian Women, Iranian Journal of Public Health (2009)