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Mathematical Analysis of Texture Indicators for the Segmentation of Optical Coherence Tomography Images Publisher

Summary: Scientists report a new model improves retinal layer detection in OCT images, aiding eye disease diagnosis. #EyeHealth #MedicalImaging

Monemian M1 ; Rabbani H1
Authors

Source: Optik Published:2020


Abstract

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive technology which facilitates the process of capturing images from light-scattering organs like retina. Retina is a layered structure each layer of which has its own morphological properties. The segmentation of retinal layers helps to identify retinal diseases. In this paper, a novel mathematical model is proposed which can extract boundary pixels located on the borders between layers. The new model uses texture properties of pixels to extract distinguishing characteristics for boundary pixels. It is explored that boundary pixels provide certain values for texture indicators leading to the existence of special relation between neighbor pixels’ intensities. Using the new model which is based on Laplace distribution, it is possible to compute the probability of being a boundary pixel for each pixel. The numerical results show that the proposed model is capable of identifying retinal layers’ boundaries in normal cases with acceptable accuracy. © 2020 Elsevier GmbH
2. Texture Modeling in Optical Coherence Tomography Images, Handbook of Texture Analysis: Generalized Texture for AI-Based Industrial Applications (2024)
3. A New Texture-Based Segmentation Method for Optical Coherence Tomography Images, Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS (2019)
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