Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Association Between Childhood Obesity and Later Life Kidney Disorders: A Systematic Review Publisher Pubmed



Pourghazi F1 ; Mohammadi S1 ; Eslami M1 ; Zoshk MY2 ; Asadi S3 ; Ejtahed HS4 ; Qorbani M5, 6
Authors
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Surgery and Trauma Research Institute, AJA university of medical science, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Translational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia
  4. 4. Obesity and Eating Habits Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
  6. 6. Chronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition Published:2023


Abstract

Childhood obesity is considered one of the important risk factors for many long-term morbidities. However, the long-term consequences of childhood obesity on kidney function are largely unknown. In this systematic review, all prospective or retrospective cohort studies and nested case-control articles which investigated association of childhood obesity with later life kidney function were searched via some international databases including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar. After screening 6,843 published articles, 8 prospective cohorts studies were included in the qualitative synthesis. All the included studies were published in the last 10 years. The overall follow-up duration of studies ranged from 8 to 64 years. Out of 8 included studies, 6 reported a statistically significant positive association between higher BMI levels in early life and greater renal disease risk in later life. Evidence from various populations implicates a positive link between obesity in early life and kidney disease in later life. © 2023
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. Association Between Being Metabolically Healthy/Unhealthy and Metabolic Syndrome in Iranian Adults, PLoS ONE (2022)
2. Body Mass Index Percentiles and Elevated Blood Pressure Among Children and Adolescents, Journal of Human Hypertension (2020)
3. Barriers and Facilitators of Childhood Obesity Prevention Policies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis, Frontiers in Pediatrics (2023)
4. Path Analysis on Determinants of Childhood Obesity and Associated Risk Factors of Cardiovascular, Renal, and Hepatic Diseases: The Caspian-V Study, Journal of Child Science (2020)
5. Association of Childhood and Adolescence Obesity With Incidence and Mortality of Adulthood Cancers. a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Frontiers in Endocrinology (2023)
6. Association of Parental Obesity With Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Their Children: The Caspian-V Study, PLoS ONE (2018)
7. Obesity Paradox in Advanced Kidney Disease: From Bedside to the Bench, Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases (2018)
8. Longitudinal Causal Effect of Modified Creatinine Index on All-Cause Mortality in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease: Accounting for Time-Varying Confounders Using G-Estimation, PLoS ONE (2022)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Ramin Heshmat (3)
Farideh Razi (1)
Other Related Docs
9. Body Mass Index and All-Cause Mortality in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Dose–Response Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies, Journal of Renal Nutrition (2017)