Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Science Communicator Platform

Stay connected! Follow us on X network (Twitter):
Share this content! On (X network) By
Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index of Liver Cirrhosis by Cause From Global Burden of Disease 1990–2019 Publisher Pubmed



Gorgani F1 ; Esfahani Z1, 2 ; Ghamari SH1 ; Ghasemi E1 ; Azadnajafabad S1 ; Shobeiri P1 ; Mohammadi E1 ; Moghaddam SS1 ; Abbasikangevari M1 ; Fattahi N1, 3 ; Tehrani YS1 ; Farzi Y1 ; Rezaei N1, 4 ; Larijani B4 Show All Authors
Authors
  1. Gorgani F1
  2. Esfahani Z1, 2
  3. Ghamari SH1
  4. Ghasemi E1
  5. Azadnajafabad S1
  6. Shobeiri P1
  7. Mohammadi E1
  8. Moghaddam SS1
  9. Abbasikangevari M1
  10. Fattahi N1, 3
  11. Tehrani YS1
  12. Farzi Y1
  13. Rezaei N1, 4
  14. Larijani B4
  15. Farzadfar F1, 4
Show Affiliations
Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Biostatistics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
  4. 4. Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Australia) Published:2023


Abstract

Background and Aim: Cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases are complex disorders with a known burden. Currently health systems have different approaches to dealing with this issue. The objective of this study is to describe the burden attributed to and quality of care for cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases. Methods: Data of cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases extracted from Global-Burden-of-Diseases 2019. Four indicators, including mortality to incidence ratio, prevalence to incidence ratio, disability-adjusted-life-years (DALYs) to prevalence ratio, and years-of-life-lost (YLLs) to years-lived-with-disability (YLDs) ratio, were defined and combined by the principal-components-analysis to construct the Quality-of-Care-Index (QCI). Results: The global QCI of cirrhosis increased from 71.0 in 1990 to 79.3 in 2019. The QCI showed a favorable situation in higher SDI countries compared with lower SDI countries, with a QCI of 86.8 in high SDI countries and 60.1 in low SDI countries. The highest QCI was found in Western Pacific Region (90.2), and the lowest was for African Region (60.4). Highest QCI belonged to the 50–54 age group (99.5), and the lowest was for the 30.34 age group (70.9). Among underlying causes of cirrhosis, the highest QCI belonged to alcohol use, followed by hepatitis C and NAFLD with QCIs of 86.1, 85.3, and 81.1. Conclusions: There was a considerable variation in the QCI of cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases. Countries with low QCI, mainly located in developing regions, need organized action to control the burden of cirrhosis and its underlying causes and improve their quality of care. © 2022 Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
Related Docs
View other Related Docs
1. Global, Regional, and National Survey on Burden and Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2019, Oral Oncology Reports (2024)
2. Quality of Care of Peptic Ulcer Disease Worldwide: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990-2019, PLoS ONE (2022)
3. Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Bipolar Disorder: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990 to 2019, International Journal of Social Psychiatry (2023)
4. Burden and Quality of Care Index of Chronic Kidney Disease: Global Burden of Disease Analysis for 1990-2019, Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation (2024)
5. Expansion of the Quality of Care Index on Breast Cancer and Its Risk Factors Using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, Cancer Medicine (2023)
6. National and Subnational Survey on Diabetes Burden and Quality of Care Index in Iran: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2019, Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders (2022)
7. Global and Regional Quality of Care Index for Prostate Cancer: An Analysis From the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2019, Archives of Public Health (2023)
8. The Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Colorectal Cancer; a Global Burden of Disease Systematic Analysis 1990–2019, PLoS ONE (2022)
Experts (# of related papers)
View all Related Experts
Bagher Larijani (24)
Farshad Farzadfar (19)
Other Related Docs
9. Trends in Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index for Liver Cancer by Cause From Global Burden of Disease 1990-2019, Hepatology Communications (2022)
10. The Global, Regional, and National Burden of Cirrhosis by Cause in 195 Countries and Territories, 1990–2017: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017, The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology (2020)
11. A Global, Regional, and National Survey on Burden and Quality of Care Index of Multiple Sclerosis: Global Burden of Disease Systematic Analysis 1990-2019, Neuroepidemiology (2023)
12. Liver Cirrhosis Mortality at National and Provincial Levels in Iran Between 1990 and 2015: A Meta Regression Analysis, PLoS ONE (2019)
13. The Effects of Prognostic Factors on Transplant and Mortality of Patients With End-Stage Liver Disease Using Markov Multistate Model, Journal of Research in Medical Sciences (2023)
14. Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2017, BMC Oral Health (2021)
15. National and Subnational Burden of Female and Male Breast Cancer and Risk Factors in Iran From 1990 to 2019: Results From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, Breast Cancer Research (2023)
16. Burden of Ischemic Heart Disease and Its Attributable Risk Factors in North Africa and the Middle East, 1990 to 2019: Results From the Gbd Study 2019, Journal of the American Heart Association (2024)
17. National and Subnational Burden of Brain and Central Nervous System Cancers in Iran, 1990–2019: Results From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, Cancer Medicine (2023)
18. Epidemiology of Brain and Other Central Nervous System Cancers in the North Africa and Middle East Region: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2019, World Neurosurgery (2023)
19. Regional and National Burden of Leukemia and Its Attributable Burden to Risk Factors in 21 Countries and Territories of North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Results From the Gbd Study 2019, Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology (2023)
20. Global and Regional Quality of Care Index (Qci) by Gender and Age in Oesophageal Cancer: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990-2019, PLoS ONE (2023)
21. Global, Regional, and National Quality of Care Index of Cervical and Ovarian Cancer: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2019, BMC Women's Health (2024)
22. Mortality and Disability-Adjusted Life Years in North Africa and Middle East Attributed to Kidney Dysfunction: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019, Clinical Kidney Journal (2024)
23. A Global, Regional, and National Survey on Burden and Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Bladder Cancer: The Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2019, PLoS ONE (2022)
24. A 30-Year Trend of Ischemic Heart Disease Burden in a Developing Country; a Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 in Iran, International Journal of Cardiology (2023)
25. Level and Trend of Total Plasma Cholesterol in National and Subnational of Iran: A Systematic Review and Age-Spatio-Temporal Analysis From 1990 to 2016, Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders (2022)
26. Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Thyroid Cancer: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2017, Cancer Medicine (2021)
27. National and Provincial Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking in Iran; a Systematic Analysis of 12 Years of Steps Experience, Archives of Iranian Medicine (2023)
28. Global, Regional, and National Survey on the Burden and Quality of Care of Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2017, Pancreatology (2021)
29. Global, Regional, and National Quality of Care of Ischaemic Heart Disease From 1990 to 2017: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017, European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (2022)
30. The Quality of Care Index for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2017, Archives of Public Health (2023)
31. The Economic Burden of Liver Cirrhosis in Iran: A Cost of Illness Study, Iranian Journal of Public Health (2015)
32. Dietary Acid Load and Cirrhosis-Related Mortality: A Prospective Cohort Study, Scientific Reports (2024)
33. The Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index of Kidney Cancer; a Global Burden of Disease Systematic Analysis 1990-2019, International Journal for Quality in Health Care (2024)
34. Circulating Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Level in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis, Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry (2023)
35. Global, Regional, and National Quality of Care Index (Qci) of Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990-2017, Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer (2024)
36. Neuroscience20 (Brain20, Spine20, and Mental20) Health Initiative: A Global Consortium Addressing the Human and Economic Burden of Brain, Spine, and Mental Disorders Through Neurotech Innovations and Policies, Journal of Alzheimer's Disease (2021)
37. Evaluation of Statins As a New Therapy to Alleviate Chronotropic Dysfunction in Cirrhotic Rats, Life Sciences (2022)
38. A Global, Regional, and National Burden and Quality of Care Index for Schizophrenia: Global Burden of Disease Systematic Analysis 1990-2019, Schizophrenia Bulletin (2024)