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Security Challenges and Solutions Using Healthcare Cloud Computing Publisher Pubmed



Mehrtak M1 ; Seyedalinaghi S2 ; Mohssenipour M2 ; Noori T3 ; Karimi A4 ; Shamsabadi A5 ; Heydari M6 ; Barzegary A7 ; Mirzapour P2 ; Soleymanzadeh M8 ; Vahedi F4 ; Mehraeen E6 ; Dadras O9
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. School of Medicine and Allied Medical Sciences, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
  2. 2. Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High Risk Behaviors, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Health Information Technology, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
  4. 4. School of medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Health Information Technology, Esfarayen Faculty of Medical Sciences, Esfarayen, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Health Information Technology, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran
  7. 7. School of medicine, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
  8. 8. Farabi Hospital, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  9. 9. Department of Global Health and Socioepidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

Source: Journal of Medicine and Life Published:2021


Abstract

Cloud computing is among the most beneficial solutions to digital problems. Security is one of the focal issues in cloud computing technology, and this study aims at investigating security issues of cloud computing and their probable solutions. A systematic review was performed using Scopus, Pubmed, Science Direct, and Web of Science databases. Once the title and abstract were evaluated, the quality of studies was as-sessed in order to choose the most relevant according to exclusion and inclusion crite-ria. Then, the full texts of studies selected were read thoroughly to extract the necessary results. According to the review, data security, availability, and integrity, as well as information confidentiality and network security, were the major challenges in cloud security. Further, data encryption, authentication, and classification, besides application programming interfaces (API), were security solutions to cloud infrastructure. Data encryption could be applied to store and retrieve data from the cloud in order to provide secure communication. Besides, several central challenges, which make the cloud security engineering process problematic, have been considered in this study. © 2021 JOURNAL of MEDICINE and LIFE. VOL: 14 ISSUE: 4 JULY-AUGUST 2021.
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