Overview of Diseases and Health Consequences Due to Air Pollution Publisher



Rr Karri Rama RAO ; R Gobinath R ; Nm Mubarak N M ; B Ambade BALRAM ; Mh Dehghani Mohammad HADI ; Sk Hassan S K ; T Vera TERESA
Source: Published:2024

Abstract

Air pollution is a significant public health concern, causing various illnesses and health consequences, including respiratory and cardiovascular disorders, neurological impacts, reproductive and developmental effects, and cancer. Age and gender, genetics and preexisting diseases, socioeconomic variables, and environmental factors are all risk factors for air pollution-related health impacts. Reducing emissions from industrial and transportation sources, boosting energy efficiency, and expanding the use of renewable energy sources can all help to reduce air pollution and improve public health. Healthcare practitioners and public health authorities should also raise awareness and educate vulnerable groups, such as children, the elderly, and those with preexisting health disorders, about the hazards of air pollution. Despite continued attempts to monitor and regulate air pollution, it remains a serious worldwide health risk. Therefore, this article suggests that it is crucial to prioritize and invest in initiatives that minimize air pollution and preserve public health. The findings also suggest that governments and regulatory agencies should prioritize and enhance efforts to monitor and decrease air pollution levels nationally and globally. It also suggests that it requires a collaborative and sustained effort from all stakeholders to address growing health implications due to air pollution. © 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.