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Estimating the Prevalence of High-Risk Behaviors Using Network Scale-Up Method in University Students of Larestan in 2014 Publisher



Maghsoudi A1 ; Jalali M2 ; Neydavoodi M1 ; Rastad H3 ; Hatami I4 ; Dehghan A4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Public Health, Larestan School of Medical Sciences, Larestan, Iran

Source: Journal of Substance Use Published:2017


Abstract

Background: University students are prone to high-risk behaviors. The present study aimed to estimate the prevalence of high-risk behaviors among university students in Larestan using network scale-up (NSU) method. Methods: This study was conducted on 390 students of Larestan’s universities to estimate their social network and the prevalence of some high-risk behaviors, including cigarette/hookah smoking, tramadol/opium use, alcohol consumption, and pre/extra-marital sex. The data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire. Then, the prevalence of high-risk behaviors was estimated by NSU method using the SPSS statistical software, version 19. Results: The prevalence of cigarette smoking, hookah smoking, tramadol use, opium use, alcohol consumption, and pre/extra-marital sex was 16.44%, 22.66%, 6.93%, 4.08%, 18.79%, and 19.39%, respectively. Based on uncertainty intervals, the prevalence of all the behaviors was significantly higher in males than in females. Conclusion: The results showed the high prevalence of high-risk behaviors in university students of Larestan. Higher estimations of high-risk behaviors in the NSU methods might be attributed to the fact that the respondents may not tell the truth when asked directly about sensitive behaviors. © 2017 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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