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Effect of Laser-Assisted Hair Removal (Lahr) on the Quality of Life and Depression in Hirsute Females: A Single-Arm Clinical Trial Publisher



Hosseini MS1 ; Ehsani AH2 ; Fakour Y3 ; Aryanian Z4 ; Elhamfar M2 ; Noormohammadpour P2
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. School of Medicine, Military Health Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baghiyyatollah al-Azam Hospital, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Dermatology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Vice Chancellery for Research & Technology, Iran Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences Published:2022


Abstract

Introduction: Hirsutism, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), causes stress, anxiety, and depression in females. Laser-assisted hair removal (LAHR) is currently accepted as a good treatment option for hirsutism. The goal of the current study was to ascertain how LAHR affected the degree of hirsutism, quality of life, and depression in hirsute females. Methods: A single-arm before/after clinical trial was designed and performed in the Razi hospital Laser Clinic over a 15-month period. All hirsute females visiting the Razi hospital laser clinic were enrolled and received three sessions of LAHR every 4-6 weeks if they were interested and signed an informed consent form. Before the commencement of LAHR and six to eight weeks after the last session, the Ferriman-Gallwey score (hirsutism severity), Beck score (depression index) and DLQI score (quality of life index) were calculated and stored. Results: There were 80 subjects in all. The mean ± SD of the Ferriman-Gallwey score was reduced from 7.05 ± 2.27 to 4.91 ± 2.41, P < 0.001. The mean ± SD of the Beck depression score was reduced from 13.3 ± 8.7 to 10.2 ± 8.4, P < 0.001, and the mean ± SD of the DLQI score decreased from 5.6 ± 5.2 to 3.5 ± 2.3, P < 0.001. No significant complications were reported. Conclusion: LAHR can improve hirsutism-related depression and degradation of quality of life, as well as hirsutism physical signs © 2022, Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences.All Rights Reserved.