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Removal of Chromium(Vi) From Aqueous Solution Using Treated Waste Newspaper As a Low-Cost Adsorbent: Kinetic Modeling and Isotherm Studies Publisher



Dehghani MH1, 2 ; Sanaei D1 ; Ali I3 ; Bhatnagar A4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Institute for Environmental Research, Center for Solid Waste Research, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, Central University, New Delhi, 110025, India
  4. 4. Department of Environmental Science, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, Kuopio, FI 70211, Finland

Source: Journal of Molecular Liquids Published:2016


Abstract

In the present study, treated waste newspaper (TWNP) was used to remove chromium(VI) from aqueous solution using batch experiments. The adsorption parameters optimized were: initial Cr(VI) concentration (5, 20, 50 mg/l), contact time (60 min.), adsorbent dose (3.0 g/L), and solution pH (3.0). The experimental data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm (R2 = 0. 98; maximum adsorption capacity 59.88 mg/g.) and pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The rate constant k2 varied from 0.0019 to 0.0068 at initial Cr (VI) concentration from 5 to 20 mg/L. It was observed that adsorption of Cr(VI) was pH dependent. The percentage removal of Cr(VI) was 59.88 mg/g (64% at pH 3). The results of the present study suggest that TWNP may be used as a low-cost adsorbent for the removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions. © 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
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