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Living With Singleness: Needs and Concerns of Never-Married Women Over 35 Publisher Pubmed



Shahrak SP1 ; Brand S2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ; Taghizadeh Z7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Center for Affective, Stress and Sleep Disorders (ZASS), Psychiatric Clinics (UPK), University of Basel, Basel, 4002, Switzerland
  3. 3. Division of Sport Science and Psychosocial Health, Department of Sport, Exercise, and Health, University of Basel, Basel, 4052, Switzerland
  4. 4. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 67146, Iran
  5. 5. Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, 67146, Iran
  6. 6. School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, 25529, Iran
  7. 7. Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: BMC Psychology Published:2021


Abstract

Background: Cultural and religious norms and expectations may influence the needs and behavior of single women. This is particularly true in those countries where religion and cultural expectations are salient in everyday life. In this context, the present study investigated the needs and concerns of Iranian never-married women aged 35 and older. Methods: This qualitative study involved a conventional content analysis. Interviews were done with 23 never-married women aged 36–64 years in Iran. Results: A total of 773 codes, 22 subcategories, 8 categories, and 3 themes were extracted from the interviews. The 3 themes were: (1) mental-spiritual lack; categories were lack of emotional support, uncertain future, mental rumination, and sexual worries; (2) reform of culture and society; categories were an adverse effect of culture and being overlooked in society; (3) loneliness arising from disability; categories were aging and loneliness and sickness and loneliness. Conclusions: The results of the analysis indicate that the needs and concerns of never-married women over the age of 35 years in Iran remain unmet. This suggests that policymakers and health planners should take into consideration the growing number of never-married women as a societal reality deserving of attention. © 2021, The Author(s).
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