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A Comparative Study of the Anaerobic Baffled Reactor and an Integrated Anaerobic Baffled Reactor and Microbial Electrolysis Cell for Treatment of Petrochemical Wastewater Publisher



Arvin A1 ; Hosseini M2 ; Amin MM3, 5 ; Najafpour Darzi G1 ; Ghasemi Y4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, P.O.B. 484, Babol, Iran
  3. 3. Environmental Health Engineering Department, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  5. 5. Environment Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran

Source: Biochemical Engineering Journal Published:2019


Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the treatment of petrochemical wastewater with an integrated anaerobic baffled reactor and microbial electrolysis cell (ABR-MEC) and anaerobic baffled reactor (ABR). For this purpose, the effect of hydraulic retention time (HRT) and applied voltage on the performance of ABR-MEC reactor were investigated in four phases. Regarding the results, the maximum COD removal efficiency in the ABR-MEC reactor was higher than that in ABR reactor, i.e. 96.5% versus 66.7%. Also, the maximum of yield CH4 in ABR-MEC reactor was 1.4-fold than ABR reactor. The results show that the applied voltages can increase the removal of chemical oxygen demand, methane production, accelerate the conversion of volatile fatty acids and maintain the appropriate pH range for methanogen growth. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
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