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Celecoxib in Treatment of Postpartum Depression: A Case Report Publisher Pubmed



Esalatmanesh S1, 2 ; Kashani L1 ; Akhondzadeh S2
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Arash Women's Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Psychiatric Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Archives of Iranian Medicine Published:2023


Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) impairs mother-infant interaction and has negative effects on the child's emotional, behavioral, and cognitive skills. There is considerable evidence to suggest that inflammation plays a role in the pathogenesis of depression. Controlled trials indicate that celecoxib has antidepressant effects in patients with major depressive disorder. A 34-year-old woman with mild to moderate PPD received a celecoxib capsule twice a day. This treatment has not been reported in previous studies and is novel in clinical practice. The patient was assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). Moreover, levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and inflammatory cytokines were measured at baseline and at the end of celecoxib therapy. This case suggests that celecoxib can improve depressive symptoms in patients with mild to moderate PPD. No adverse effects occurred during follow-up. © 2023 Academy of Medical Sciences of I.R. Iran. All rights reserved.
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