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Prevalence of Sexual Dysfunction and Related Factors in Iranian Pregnant Women During the Covid-19 Pandemic Publisher



Mohammadi A1 ; Effatidaryani F2 ; Zarei S3 ; Yngyknd SG4 ; Hemmati E5 ; Mirghafourvand M6
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Reproductive Health Research Center, Midwifery Department, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Midwifery, Shohada Hospital, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
  4. 4. Population and Family's Health Unit, Bonab City, Tabriz, Iran
  5. 5. Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
  6. 6. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

Source: Current Women's Health Reviews Published:2021


Abstract

Background: With the global prevalence of COVID-19, general fear has increased along with misinformation and rumors that could affect a pregnant woman's psyche, and her sexual function. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and related factors in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 205 pregnant women. Data collection tools included a socio-demographic characteristics questionnaire and the FSFI, both of which were completed online. Results: The mean (SD) of the overall score of sexual function was 21.54 (8.37), and 80% of participants suffered from sexual dysfunction. The results of the adjusted general linear model showed that the variables of spouse's age and occupation, place of residence, and marital satisfaction were significantly statistically correlated with the sexual function score. In women whose husbands were under 30 years of age compared with those over 35 years of age, in women living in their parents' homes compared to those living in private homes, and in women with high or extremely high marital satisfaction compared to moderate satisfaction, the sexual function score was higher. Conversely, women whose husbands were blue-collar workers had lower sexual function scores than those whose husbands were white-collar workers. Conclusion: It is necessary to consider socio-demographic factors in the treatment and prevention of this sexual function disorders. It is recommended that the appropriate solutions be provided and implemented by the relevant authorities, taking into account the effective modifying factors, in order to further improve this dimension of married life. © 2021 Bentham Science Publishers.