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The Importance of Regulatory Pathway Mediated by Circ0001955 in Colorectal Cancer Publisher Pubmed



Kadkhoda S1 ; Ghafourifard S2 ; Noorbakhsh F3 ; Ravaei S1 ; Darbeheshti F1, 4 ; Amoli MM5 ; Taslimi R6 ; Shakoori A1, 7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Medical Genetics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Medical Genetics Network (MeGeNe), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tehran, Iran
  5. 5. Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular -Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  6. 6. Department of Gastroenterology, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Department of Medical Genetics, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Experimental and Molecular Pathology Published:2022


Abstract

Introduction: Colorectal cancer (CRC) has become one of the most common cancers in recent years. Given the importance that non-coding RNAs have recently acquired in various diseases including cancers, we decided to design this study to evaluate the expression levels of circ0001955/miR-145-5p/ONECUT2 axis in CRC. Methods: After bioinformatics analysis of GEO datasets related to CRC, a putative circ0001955/ miR-145-5p/ ONECUT2 pathway was assumed. Then, the expression levels of these genes were measured in 50 CRC samples and adjacent tissues by qRT- PCR. Also, correlation coefficients, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and correlation between circ0001955 levels with clinicopathological parameters of patients were analyzed. Results: Circ0001955 and ONECUT2 were considerably up-regulated, while the expression level of miR-145-5p was decreased in CRC samples compared with adjacent tissues (p < 0.05). Moreover, statistically significant correlations were observed between expression levels of circ0001955, miR-145-5p, and ONECUT2. We did not find any significant correlation between circ0001955 expression and clinicopathological parameters. Conclusion: Our study showed that circ0001955 is dysregulated in CRC. This finding can open a new window for researchers for a better understanding of the potential pathways involved in CRC pathogenesis and, consequently, to find new treatment pathways. © 2022