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Effect of Relaxation Exercise on Fasting Blood Glucose and Blood Pressure in Gestational Diabetes Publisher



Geranmayeh M1 ; Bikdeloo S2 ; Azizi F3 ; Mehran A1
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Reproductive Health and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Midwife
  3. 3. Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Astara Azad University, Gilan, Iran

Source: British Journal of Midwifery Published:2019


Abstract

Background Gestational diabetes is a growing problem worldwide, with risks for both the woman and the baby. Stress has been shown to be linked with diabetes, and therefore research is examining the effect of relaxation on blood pressure. Aim To assess the effect of relaxation on blood glucose and blood pressure in women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods This quasi-experimental study was performed with a sample of 80 participants. Fasting blood glucose and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were measured before and after the intervention, which was a 10-week programme of home mind-body and relaxation. Findings Both systolic blood pressure and fasting blood glucose in the control group were significantly higher (P<0.001). Diastolic blood pressure in both groups was not found to be significantly different (P=0.151). Conclusions Relaxation exercises reduce fasting blood glucose and systolic blood pressure in women with gestational diabetes mellitus. © 2019 MA Healthcare Ltd.
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