Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces

Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces

Rasouli A^{1, 2} ; Sharif N³ ; Radkhah N⁴ ; Nazari S⁵ ; Khederlou H⁶ ; Karimi H⁷ ; Zareie S⁸ ; Esrafili M⁹ ; Parastouei K¹⁰

Show Affiliations

1. Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
2. Nutrition Research Center, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Nutrition and Food Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
3. Students' Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
4. Nutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
5. Student Research Committee, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
6. Department of Cardiology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
7. Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
8. Baqiyatallah, University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
9. Department of Microbiology, Biology Research Center, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran
10. Health Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University Published:2023

Abstract

Background: It has been suggested that the quality of our sleep plays a significant role in developing Metabolic Syndrome (MetS). However, limited research is available on the association between sleep quality and MetS. Aim and Objectives: The objective of this study was to explore the prevalence of MetS and its relationship with nutritional status and sleep quality in the military forces. Material and Methods: A total of 190 people were surveyed using various questionnaires, including demographic, PSQI, DASS, and FFQ questionnaires. One-variable logistic regression, t-test, and Chi-square were used to analyze data. Results: The study included a total of 169 out of 190 individuals surveyed. The subjects' average age was 35.78 years, with a median sleep quality score of 6.61 (SD=3.0). No statistically significant relationship was found between MetS and biochemical components, macronutrient intake, and sleep quality. For every unit increase in protein and carbohydrate consumption, the likelihood of experiencing poor sleep quality increased by 2% and reduced by 1%, respectively (p<0.05). Conclusion: Our study found no significant relationship between sleep quality, MetS, biochemical components, or macronutrient intake. We recommend further research evaluating hormone levels or other factors affecting sleep quality and MetS. © 2023, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University. All rights reserved.

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Style	Citing Format
MLA	Rasouli A, et al.. "Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces." Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, vol. 12, no. 4, 2023, pp. 27-42.
APA	Rasouli A, Sharif N, Radkhah N, Nazari S, Khederlou H, Karimi H, Zareie S, Esrafili M, Parastouei K (2023). Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces. Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 12(4), 27-42.
Chicago	Rasouli A, Sharif N, Radkhah N, Nazari S, Khederlou H, Karimi H, Zareie S, Esrafili M, Parastouei K. "Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces." Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University 12, no. 4 (2023): 27-42.
Harvard	Rasouli A et al. (2023) 'Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces', Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University, 12(4), pp. 27-42.
Vancouver	Rasouli A, Sharif N, Radkhah N, Nazari S, Khederlou H, Karimi H, et al.. Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces. Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University. 2023;12(4):27-42.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Rasouli A and Sharif N and Radkhah N and Nazari S and Khederlou H and Karimi H and Zareie S and Esrafili M and Parastouei K}, title = {Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces}, journal = {Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University}, volume = {12}, number = {4}, pages = {27-42}, year = {2023} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Rasouli A AU - Sharif N AU - Radkhah N AU - Nazari S AU - Khederlou H AU - Karimi H AU - Zareie S AU - Esrafili M AU - Parastouei K TI - Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Relationship With Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality in the Military Forces JO - Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University VL - 12 IS - 4 SP - 27 EP - 42 PY - 2023 ER -

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