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Quantum Dot-Based Biosensor for the Detection of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus-1 Publisher



Norouzi M1, 4 ; Zarei Ghobadi M2 ; Golmimi M2 ; Mozhgani SH1, 4 ; Ghourchian H2 ; Rezaee SA3
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Immunology Research Center, Inflammation and Inflammatory Diseases Division, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  4. 4. Research Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Analytical Letters Published:2017


Abstract

A method was developed to identify human T-lymphotropic virus-1 (HTLV-1) using cadmium–tellurium quantum dots. Two probes including the biotin-labeled acceptor and NH2-reporter probes with target DNA were hybridized. The resulted sandwich complex was immobilized on a well containing streptavidin. The quantum dot solution was added to the sandwich complex, conjugated with the amine group of reporter probe, and emission spectra of the quantum dots were recorded. The biosensor response was linear with HTLV-1 concentrations from 10 pg/µl to 0.24 ng/µl, with a detection limit of 19.5 pg/µl. The assay may be successfully used for detection of long nucleic acids. © 2017 Taylor & Francis.
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