Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study

Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study Publisher Pubmed

Mohammadi MR¹ ; Badrfam R¹ ; Zandifar A² ; Ahmadi N³ ; Khaleghi A¹ ; Hooshyari Z¹ ; Alavi SS¹ ; Ahmadi A¹ ; Yousefi F⁴ ; Jaberghaderi N⁵ ; Nadermohammadi Moghadam M⁶ ; Mohamadian F⁷ ; Nazaribadie M⁸ ; Sajedi Z⁹ Show All Authors

Mohammadi MR¹
Badrfam R¹
Zandifar A²
Ahmadi N³
Khaleghi A¹
Hooshyari Z¹
Alavi SS¹
Ahmadi A¹
Yousefi F⁴
Jaberghaderi N⁵
Nadermohammadi Moghadam M⁶
Mohamadian F⁷
Nazaribadie M⁸
Sajedi Z⁹
Farshidfar Z¹⁰
Kaviani N¹¹
Davasazirani R¹²
Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh A¹³
Roshandel Rad M¹⁴
Shahbazi K¹⁵
Rostami Khodaverdiloo R¹⁶
Noohi Tehrani L¹⁷
Nasiri M¹⁸
Naderi F¹⁹
Kiani A²⁰
Chegeni M²¹
Hashemi Nasab SM²²
Ghaneian M²³
Parsamehr H²⁴
Nilforoshan N²⁵
Salmanian M¹
Zarafshan H¹

Show Affiliations

1. Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
3. Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
4. Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
5. Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
6. Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
7. Department of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran
8. Research Center for Behavioral Disorders and Substance Abuse, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
9. Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Semnan, Semnan, Iran
10. Graduate Student in Health Psychology, Gorgan Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, Iran
11. Health Deputy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
12. Community Mental Health and Addiction Health Department of Khuzestan Province, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences (AJUMS), Ahvaz, Iran
13. Clinical Psychology, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran
14. Clinical Psychology of Children and Adolescents, Tehran, Iran
15. Health Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
16. Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
17. Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran
18. Clinical Psychology, University of Alzahra, Tehran, Iran
19. Medical Sciences, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
20. Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
21. Department of Psychology, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
22. Department of Mental Health and Addiction, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
23. Department of Psychology, Najaf Abad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad, Iran
24. Imam Reza Psychiatric Hospital, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran
25. Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran

Source: Community Mental Health Journal Published:2022

Abstract

Social capital is a complex concept that is considered an effective factor in the development of societies. Considering the importance of burdens of psychiatric disorders in Iran, we studied the relationship between various dimensions of social capital of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders among them. In this cross-sectional study, 18,940 parents of children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years old were randomly selected from all provinces of Iran and were evaluated by the Millon clinical multiaxial inventory-III (MCMI-III) and a modified version of Nahapiet and Ghoshal questionnaire. MCMI-III was designed as a self-report tool for investigating psychiatric clinical disorders and personality traits in the general population. Modified Nahapiet and ghoshal questionnaire has 20 items and measures four components of social capital included trust, values, communication, and collaboration. Validity and reliability of both questionnaires have been approved in Iran. In the regression model, the relationship between social capital components and clinical and sever clinical syndromes, in the form of regression weight and standard weight for trust was − 0.558 and − 0.062 with p value less than 0.0001, and for values was − 0.466 and − 0.057, respectively, with p value less than 0.0001. There was a reverse correlation between social capital components of parents of children and adolescents and psychiatric disorders in Iran. In regression statistical models, the two components of values and trust were negative predictors of psychiatric disorders. Considering the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Iran, it seems that the strengthening of cognitive and structural aspects of social capital of parents of children and adolescents is one of the effective factors in reducing the prevalence of these disorders among them. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Style	Citing Format
MLA	Mohammadi MR, et al.. "Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study." Community Mental Health Journal, vol. 58, no. 6, 2022, pp. 1157-1167.
APA	Mohammadi MR, Badrfam R, Zandifar A, Ahmadi N, Khaleghi A, Hooshyari Z, Alavi SS, Ahmadi A, Yousefi F, Jaberghaderi N, Nadermohammadi Moghadam M, Mohamadian F, Nazaribadie M, Sajedi Z, Farshidfar Z, Kaviani N, Davasazirani R, Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh A, Roshandel Rad M, ... Zarafshan H (2022). Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study. Community Mental Health Journal, 58(6), 1157-1167.
Chicago	Mohammadi MR, Badrfam R, Zandifar A, Ahmadi N, Khaleghi A, Hooshyari Z, Alavi SS, et al.. "Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study." Community Mental Health Journal 58, no. 6 (2022): 1157-1167.
Harvard	Mohammadi MR et al. (2022) 'Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study', Community Mental Health Journal, 58(6), pp. 1157-1167.
Vancouver	Mohammadi MR, Badrfam R, Zandifar A, Ahmadi N, Khaleghi A, Hooshyari Z, et al.. Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study. Community Mental Health Journal. 2022;58(6):1157-1167.
BibTex	@article{ author = {Mohammadi MR and Badrfam R and Zandifar A and Ahmadi N and Khaleghi A and Hooshyari Z and Alavi SS and Ahmadi A and Yousefi F and Jaberghaderi N and Nadermohammadi Moghadam M and Mohamadian F and Nazaribadie M and Sajedi Z and Farshidfar Z and Kaviani N and Davasazirani R and Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh A and Roshandel Rad M and Shahbazi K and Rostami Khodaverdiloo R and Noohi Tehrani L and Nasiri M and Naderi F and Kiani A and Chegeni M and Hashemi Nasab SM and Ghaneian M and Parsamehr H and Nilforoshan N and Salmanian M and Zarafshan H}, title = {Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study}, journal = {Community Mental Health Journal}, volume = {58}, number = {6}, pages = {1157-1167}, year = {2022} }
RIS	TY - JOUR AU - Mohammadi MR AU - Badrfam R AU - Zandifar A AU - Ahmadi N AU - Khaleghi A AU - Hooshyari Z AU - Alavi SS AU - Ahmadi A AU - Yousefi F AU - Jaberghaderi N AU - Nadermohammadi Moghadam M AU - Mohamadian F AU - Nazaribadie M AU - Sajedi Z AU - Farshidfar Z AU - Kaviani N AU - Davasazirani R AU - Jamshidzehi Shahbakhsh A AU - Roshandel Rad M AU - Shahbazi K AU - Rostami Khodaverdiloo R AU - Noohi Tehrani L AU - Nasiri M AU - Naderi F AU - Kiani A AU - Chegeni M AU - Hashemi Nasab SM AU - Ghaneian M AU - Parsamehr H AU - Nilforoshan N AU - Salmanian M AU - Zarafshan H TI - Social Capital of Parents of Children and Adolescents and Its Relation to Psychiatric Disorders; a Population-Based Study JO - Community Mental Health Journal VL - 58 IS - 6 SP - 1157 EP - 1167 PY - 2022 ER -

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