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Symptomatic Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst in the Maxilla, a Case Report With a Literature Review Publisher



Kalavari F1 ; Sharbati F2 ; Yazdi SAM3 ; Nazar E2
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Pathology, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Pathology, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  3. 3. Department of General Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: International Journal of Surgery Case Reports Published:2023


Abstract

Introduction: Calcifying odontogenic cysts (COC) are rare lesions classified as developmental cysts and occur mostly in the maxillary and mandibular bone. Some of the COCs are related to odontogenic lesions. Case presentation: We report a 60-year-old man with COC of the maxillary bone, presenting after tooth extraction. The patient has a palpable tender mass at the right upper tooth area. Imaging shows a well-defined radiolucency in the 7–3 tooth area of the right upper jaw. The combination of radiologic data and histopathologic findings was in keeping with the calcifying odontogenic cyst. Total enucleation is the chosen treatment for COC. No recurrence is proved by X-ray imaging after 1-year follow-up. Discussion: COC is a rare entity of odontogenic cysts and needs an exact diagnosis by pathology examination to estimate behavior. Conclusion: Our case report offers significant data that could help clinicians and surgeons as well as pathologists with the diagnosis and management of these lesions. © 2023 The Authors