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Assessment of Aflatoxin M1 Levels in Pasteurised Milk, Raw Milk, and Cheese in Arak, Iran Publisher



Rezaei M1 ; Fani A2 ; Moini AL2 ; Mirzajani P2 ; Malekirad AA3 ; Rafiei M2 ; Atabak N2
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Food Safety and Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  2. 2. Department of Internal Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Biology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

Source: Toxin Reviews Published:2015


Abstract

Aflatoxins are fungal toxins, which may be found in food and due to negative health effects, they are of major concerns for human health and food industries. Aflatoxin M1 contamination in dairy products in Arak, Iran, 2013 was evaluated using ELISA method. Sample groups were comprised of 111 samples, including pasteurized milk (n=56), raw milk (n=16) and cheese (n=39), and were analyzed for AfM1 content. The results showed that 93.7% of the samples were positive with the total average concentration of 85.8-μg/L in milk and 30.39-μg/kg in cheese. Moreover, AfM1 of 94.4% of milk samples and 92.3% of cheese samples was above the standards of Iran and EU. © 2015 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc. All rights reserved.