Identifying Techniques and Models for Covid-19 Prediction Publisher



Shamsabadi A¹ ; Mirzapour P² ; Mohammad H³ ; Mojdeganlou H⁴ ; Karimi A⁵ ; Pashaei Z^{2, 6} ; Qaderi K⁷ ; Mirghaderi P⁵ ; Kabodi HAC⁸ ; Mehraeen E^{2, 3} ; Seyedalinaghi S² Show Affiliations
Source: Journal of Iranian Medical Council Published:2023

Abstract

Background: Technologies can predict various aspects of COVID-19, such as early prediction of cases and those at higher risks of severe disease. Predictions will yield numerous benefits and can result in a lower number of cases and deaths. Herein, we aimed to review the published models and techniques that predict various COVID-19 outcomes and identify their role in the management of the COVID-19. Methods: This study was a review identifying the prediction models and techniques for management of the COVID-19. Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed were searched from December 2019 until September 4th, 2021. In addition, Google Scholar was also searched. Results: We have reviewed 59 studies. The authors reviewed prediction techniques in COVID-19 disease management. Studies in these articles have shown that in the section medical setting, most of the subjects were inpatients. In the purpose of the prediction section, mortality was also the most item. In the type of data/predict section, basic patient information, demographic, and laboratory values were the most cases. Also, in the type of technique section, logistic regression was the most item used. Training, internal and external validation, and cross-validation were among the issues raised in the type of validation section. Conclusion: Artificial intelligence and machine learning methods were found to be useful in disease control and prevention. They accelerate the process of diagnosis and move toward great progress in emergency circumstances like the COVID-19 pandemic. Copyright © 2023, Journal of Iranian Medical Council. All rights reserved. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.