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Insights Into Properties, Synthesis and Emerging Applications of Polypyrrole-Based Composites, and Future Prospective: A Review Publisher



Sood Y1 ; Singh K1 ; Mudila H1 ; Lokhande PE2 ; Singh L3 ; Kumar D1 ; Kumar A1 ; Mubarak NM4, 5 ; Dehghani MH6, 7
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, Phagwara, 144411, India
  2. 2. Departamento de Ingenieria Mecanica, Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Tecnologica Metropolitana, Av. Jose Pedro Alessandri 1242, Santiago, 7810003, Chile
  3. 3. Department of Chemistry, Sardar Patel University, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, 175001, India
  4. 4. Petroleum and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Brunei, Bandar Seri Begawan BE1410, Brunei Darussalam
  5. 5. Department of Biosciences, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India
  6. 6. Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  7. 7. Center for Solid Waste Research, Institute for Environmental Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Source: Heliyon Published:2024


Abstract

Recent advancements in polymer science and engineering underscore the importance of creating sophisticated soft materials characterized by well-defined structures and adaptable properties to meet the demands of emerging applications. The primary objective of polymeric composite technology is to enhance the functional utility of materials for high-end purposes. Both the inherent qualities of the materials and the intricacies of the synthesis process play pivotal roles in advancing their properties and expanding their potential applications. Polypyrrole (PPy)-based composites, owing to their distinctive properties, hold great appeal for a variety of applications. Despite the limitations of PPy in its pure form, these constraints can be effectively overcome through hybridization with other materials. This comprehensive review thoroughly explores the existing literature on PPy and PPy-based composites, providing in-depth insights into their synthesis, properties, and applications. Special attention is given to the advantages of intrinsically conducting polymers (ICPs) and PPy in comparison to other ICPs. The impact of doping anions, additives, and oxidants on the properties of PPy is also thoroughly examined. By delving into these aspects, this overview aims to inspire researchers to delve into the realm of PPy-based composites, encouraging them to explore new avenues for flexible technology applications. © 2024 The Authors
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