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Effect of Telenursing on Aging Perception of Iranian Older Adults Publisher



Sadeghmoghadam L1, 2 ; Ahmadi Babadi S1 ; Delshad Noghabi A2 ; Nazari S3 ; Farhadi A4
Authors
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Authors Affiliations
  1. 1. Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
  2. 2. Social Development & Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
  3. 3. Department of Gerontological Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
  4. 4. Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran

Source: Educational Gerontology Published:2019


Abstract

Background and purpose: The perception of aging is one of the independent predictors of functional disability and mortality in the aged ones, this study was conducted to compare the follow-up of a training program with the use of two in-person and telenursing methods on the perception of aging of the elderly, covered by the comprehensive health centers in Ahvaz city. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved systematic random sampling conducted on 60 elderly persons (aged 60–75 years) who were referred to in Ahvaz. A training program was conducted for all elderly persons for 3 weeks (three sessions per week), which was accompanied with 2 months of six follow-ups for the telephonic follow-up group (Tele-nursing), and two follow-ups for in-person follow-up group. The data were collected with the use of demographic form, Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT), and The Brief Aging Perceptions Questionnaire (B-APQ). Elderly completed the questionnaire at the beginning of the study and 8 weeks later. The data were subsequently analyzed with SPSS software; and P values less than 0.05 were considered significant. Results: Based on the results, the mean score of perception of aging increased in the study groups after the intervention. This increase was statistically significant only in the intervention group. Discussion and Conclusion: The telephonic follow-up was more effective on Increasing the perception of aging compared with the in-person follow-up. Therefore, using this method is recommended for the elderly. © 2019, © 2019 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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